Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate: Difference between revisions
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{{Chembox |
{{Chembox |
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| Watchedfields = changed |
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| verifiedrevid = |
| verifiedrevid = 443747062 |
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| Reference = <ref> |
| Reference = <ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/product/aldrich/335681 | title = Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate | publisher = [[Sigma-Aldrich]] }}</ref> |
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| ImageFile = Ethylene glycol |
| ImageFile = Ethylene glycol dimethylacrylate Structural Formula V1.svg |
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| ImageSize = 220px |
| ImageSize = 220px |
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| ImageName = Skeletal formula |
| ImageName = Skeletal formula |
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| ImageSize1 = 240px |
| ImageSize1 = 240px |
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| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model |
| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model |
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| PIN = Ethane-1,2-diyl bis(2-methylprop-2-enoate) |
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| IUPACName = 2-(2-Methyl-acryloyloxy)ethyl 2-methyl-acrylate |
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| OtherNames = Methacrylic acid, ethylene ester; 1,2-Bis(methacryloyloxy)ethane; 1,2-Ethanediol dimethacrylate; Diglycol dimethacrylate; Ethanediol dimethacrylate; Ethylene dimethacrylate; Ethylene glycol bis(methacrylate); Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate; Ethylene methacrylate |
| OtherNames = Methacrylic acid, ethylene ester; 1,2-Bis(methacryloyloxy)ethane; 1,2-Ethanediol dimethacrylate; Diglycol dimethacrylate; Ethanediol dimethacrylate; Ethylene dimethacrylate; Ethylene glycol bis(methacrylate); Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate; Ethylene methacrylate; 2-(Methacryloyloxy)ethyl methacrylate |
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|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
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| Abbreviations = EGDMA |
| Abbreviations = EGDMA |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| UNII = 7BK5G69305 |
| UNII = 7BK5G69305 |
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| InChI = 1/C10H14O4/c1-7(2)9(11)13-5-6-14-10(12)8(3)4/h1,3,5-6H2,2,4H3 |
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| InChIKey = STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYAH |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C10H14O4/c1-7(2)9(11)13-5-6-14-10(12)8(3)4/h1,3,5-6H2,2,4H3 |
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H14O4/c1-7(2)9(11)13-5-6-14-10(12)8(3)4/h1,3,5-6H2,2,4H3 |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CASNo = 97-90-5 |
| CASNo = 97-90-5 |
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| PubChem = |
| PubChem = 7355 |
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| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} |
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} |
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| ChEBI = 53436 |
| ChEBI = 53436 |
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| ChEMBL = 1709582 |
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| Beilstein = 1776663 |
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| Gmelin = 637376 |
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| EC_number = 202-617-2 |
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| RTECS = OZ4400000 |
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| SMILES = CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(=C)C |
| SMILES = CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(=C)C |
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}} |
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|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| C=10 | H=14 | O=4 |
| C=10 | H=14 | O=4 |
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| Appearance = |
| Appearance = |
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| Density = 1.051 g/mL |
| Density = 1.051 g/mL |
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| MeltingPtC = −40 |
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| MeltingPt = |
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| BoilingPtC = 98 to 100 |
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| BoilingPt_notes = (5 mmHg) |
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| Solubility = }} |
| Solubility = }} |
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|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |
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| MainHazards = |
| MainHazards = |
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| FlashPtC = 101 |
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| AutoignitionPt = |
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| GHSPictograms = {{GHS07}} |
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| GHSSignalWord = Warning |
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| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|315|317|319|335|412}} |
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| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261|264|271|272|273|280|302+352|304+340|305+351+338|312|321|332+313|333+313|337+313|362|363|403+233|405|501}} |
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'''Ethylene glycol dimethylacrylate''' (EGDMA) is a [[ester|diester]] formed by [[condensation]] of two equivalents of [[methacrylic acid]] and one equivalent of [[ethylene glycol]].<ref>Bielstein 2, IV, 1532</ref> |
'''Ethylene glycol dimethylacrylate''' ('''EGDMA''') is a [[ester|diester]] formed by [[condensation]] of two equivalents of [[methacrylic acid]] and one equivalent of [[ethylene glycol]].<ref>Bielstein 2, IV, 1532</ref> |
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EGDMA can be used in [[free radical]] [[copolymer]] [[crosslinking]] reactions. When used with [[methyl methacrylate]], it leads to [[gel point]] at relatively low [[concentration]]s because of the nearly equivalent reactivities of all the [[double |
EGDMA can be used in [[free radical]] [[copolymer]] [[Cross-link|crosslinking]] reactions. When used with [[methyl methacrylate]], it leads to [[gel point]] at relatively low [[concentration]]s because of the nearly equivalent reactivities of all the [[double bond]]s involved. |
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It is used as a monomer to prepare hydroxyapatite/poly methyl methacrylate composites. EGDMA can be used in free radical copolymer crosslinking reactions. |
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Its toxicity profile has been fairly well studied.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Bielecka-Kowalska |first1=Anna |last2=Czarny |first2=Piotr |last3=Wigner |first3=Paulina |last4=Synowiec |first4=Ewelina |last5=Kowalski |first5=Bartosz |last6=Szwed |first6=Marzena |last7=Krupa |first7=Renata |last8=Toma |first8=Monika |last9=Drzewiecka |first9=Malgorzata |last10=Majsterek |first10=Ireneusz |last11=Szemraj |first11=Janusz |last12=Sliwinski |first12=Tomasz |last13=Kowalski |first13=Michał |date=March 2018 |title=Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and diethylene glycol dimethacrylate exhibits cytotoxic and genotoxic effect on human gingival fibroblasts via induction of reactive oxygen species |url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0887233317303363 |journal=Toxicology in Vitro |language=en |volume=47 |pages=8–17 |doi=10.1016/j.tiv.2017.10.028}}</ref> It is sometimes called '''ethylene dimethacrylate'''.<ref>{{Cite web |last=PubChem |title=Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate |url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7355 |access-date=2023-03-16 |website=pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |language=en}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Monomers]] |
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[[Category:Methacrylate esters]] |
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[[Category:Glycol esters]] |
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{{alkene-stub}} |
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{{ester-stub}} |
{{ester-stub}} |