Indoxyl: Difference between revisions
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Updating {{chembox}} (no changed fields - added verified revid - updated 'DrugBank_Ref', 'UNII_Ref', 'ChEMBL_Ref', 'ChEBI_Ref') per Chem/Drugbox validation (report [[Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Ch |
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| verifiedrevid = |
| verifiedrevid = 443875638 |
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|ImageFile=Indoxyl-2D-skeletal.png |
| ImageFile=Indoxyl-2D-skeletal.png |
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|ImageSize= |
| ImageSize=140 |
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| ImageAlt = Skeletal formula |
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| ImageFile1 = Indoxyl-3D-balls.png |
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| ImageSize1 = 160 |
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| ImageAlt1 = Ball-and-stick model |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| UNII = BZ24HY3WPJ |
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| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} |
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| ChemSpiderID = 45861 |
| ChemSpiderID = 45861 |
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| EINECS = 689-424-0 |
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| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} |
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} |
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| KEGG = C05658 |
| KEGG = C05658 |
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChIKey = PCKPVGOLPKLUHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| StdInChIKey = PCKPVGOLPKLUHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| SMILES = Oc2c1ccccc1[nH]c2 |
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| SMILES = Oc2c1ccccc1nc2 |
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|Section2= |
|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| Formula=C<sub>8</sub>H<sub>7</sub>NO |
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| MolarMass=133.14728 |
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|Section3= |
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |
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| GHSPictograms = {{GHS06}}{{GHS09}} |
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| GHSSignalWord = Danger |
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| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|302|311|319|400}} |
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| Autoignition= |
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| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|264|270|273|280|301+312|302+352|305+351+338|312|322|330|337+313|361|363|391|405|501}} |
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In chemistry, '''indoxyl''' is a [[nitrogenous]] substance with the [[chemical formula]]: C<sub>8</sub>H<sub>7</sub>NO. Indoxyl is [[isomeric]] with [[oxindol]] and is obtained as an oily liquid. |
In [[organic chemistry]], '''indoxyl''' is a [[nitrogenous]] substance with the [[chemical formula]]: C<sub>8</sub>H<sub>7</sub>NO.<ref name="Katritzky2nd">{{Katritzky2nd}}</ref><ref name="Clayden1st">{{cite book |last=Clayden |first=J. |last2=Greeves |first2=N. |last3=Warren |first3=S. |last4=Wothers |first4=P. |title=Organic Chemistry |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford, Oxfordshire |year=2001 |isbn=0-19-850346-6 |url=https://archive.org/details/organicchemistry00clay_0 |url-access=registration }}</ref> Indoxyl is [[isomeric]] with [[oxindol]] and is obtained as an oily liquid. |
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Indoxyl is obtained from [[indican]], which is a [[glycoside]]. The [[hydrolysis]] of [[indican]] yields β-D-[[glucose]] and indoxyl. |
Indoxyl is obtained from [[indican]], which is a [[glycoside]]. The [[hydrolysis]] of [[indican]] yields β-D-[[glucose]] and indoxyl. |
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[[Indigo dye]] is a product of the [[chemical reaction|reaction]] of indoxyl |
[[Indigo dye]] is a product of the [[chemical reaction|reaction]] of indoxyl with a mild [[oxidizing agent]] such as atmospheric oxygen. |
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Indoxyl can be found in urine and is titrated with Obermayer's reagent, which is a dilute solution of [[ferric chloride]] (FeCl<sub>3</sub>) in [[hydrochloric acid]] (HCl).<ref>{{Cite book|title=CRC - Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Lide|first=David|publisher=CRC press LLC|year=1998|isbn=0-8493-0479-2|pages=Section 8 page 3}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Unreferenced|date=March 2008}} |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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[[Category:Indoles]] |
[[Category:Indoles]] |
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[[Category:Enols]] |
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{{heterocyclic-stub}} |
{{heterocyclic-stub}} |
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[[de:Indoxyl]] |
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[[fr:Indoxyle]] |
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[[nl:Indoxyl]] |
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[[ja:インドキシル]] |
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[[pt:Indoxil]] |
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[[ro:Indoxil]] |
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[[tk:Indoksil]] |
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[[vi:Indoxyl]] |