19th Special Forces Group
| 19th Special Forces Group(Mechanized, Airborne) | |
|---|---|
 19th SFG Flash insignia | |
| Active | 1 May 1961 – present |
| Country |  United States |
| Branch |  United States Army Army National Guard |
| Role | Special Operations |
| Part of | Utah Army National Guard |
| Garrison/HQ | Draper, Utah |
| Motto(s) | Anything, Any Place, Any Time |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander | COL Mark Drown[1] |
The 19th Special Forces Group is one of two National Guard groups of the United States Army Special Forces. Headquartered in Draper, Utah, with detachments in Washington, West Virginia, Ohio, Rhode Island, Colorado, California and Texas, the 19th SFG shares responsibility over Southwest Asia with the 5th Special Forces Group, and the Pacific with the 1st Special Forces Group.[2][3][4]
History
The parent unit was constituted on 5 July 1942 in the Army of the United States as the 1st Company, 1st Battalion, Third Regiment, 1st Special Service Force, a combined Canadian-American organization. This unit was activated on 9 July 1942 at Fort William Henry Harrison, Montana, then disbanded on 6 January 1945 in France.
19th Group was constituted on 15 April 1960 in the Regular Army as Headquarters, 19th Special Forces Group, 1st Special Forces. One year later, on 1 May 1961, the unit was allotted to the Army National Guard; 19th Group was concurrently organized from existing units in Utah with headquarters at Fort Douglas. Continuous reorganization developed over the next three decades, and by 1 September 1996, the unit consisted of elements from the Utah, California, Colorado, Ohio, Rhode Island, Washington, and West Virginia Army National Guards.
On 1 October 2005, 1st Special Forces was redesignated as the 1st Special Forces Regiment. Today's unit designation - Headquarters, 19th Special Forces Group, 1st Special Forces Regiment - was then established.
19th Group operators attend the same special operations training as their active duty counterparts. The unit deploys elements to conduct special, irregular, and counterterrorist operations in various places around the world. Their official motto is De Oppresso Liber (Latin: "To Liberate the Oppressed"), a reference to one of their primary missions to train and assist foreign indigenous forces.
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Soldiers with 2nd Battalion, 19th Special Forces Group check their course with compasses during a foot patrol while training at Camp Atterbury Joint Maneuver Training Center, Indiana. -
Soldiers from the 19th Group being lifted on board an Air Force HH-60 Pave Hawk helicopter at the Utah Test and Training Range in November of 2007, during CSAR integration exercises. -
A 19th Group soldier provides security with a turret mounted M60 machine gun during a convoy stop in Asadabad, Afghanistan in 2004. -
Slovenian and 5th Battalion, 19th Special Forces Group soldiers practice explosive breaching techniques during a three-week Joint Combined Exchange Training exercise in Slovenia. -
A soldier of from Company B, 2nd Battalion, 19th Special Forces Group instructs a Serbian soldier on the M240B
Activation
On 13 November 2001, the following units of the 19th SFG were called to active duty:
- A Company, 1st Bn/19th SFG—Fort Lewis, Washington
- B Company, C Company, and Support Company 1st Bn/19th SFG—Utah
- A Company, 2nd Bn/19th SFG—Rhode Island
- B Company, 2nd Bn/19th SFG—Ohio
- C Company and Support Company, 2nd Bn/19th SFG—Kenova, West Virginia
- A Company, B Company, C Company and Support Company from the 5th Bn/19th SFG—Colorado
In April 2007, the 5th Battalion of 19th SFG and troops from the 2nd Battalion were called to Operation Iraqi Freedom.
- A Company (California National Guard)
- B Company (Colorado National Guard)
- 5th Bn/19th SFG Headquarters and Support Company, 5/19th
The unit came home with no deaths and very few minor injuries.
In April 2007, the following units of the 19ths SFG were called to active duty (Operation Iraqi Freedom V)
- HHC, 19th SFG(A)—Utah
On September 2008, the following units of the 19ths SFG were called to active duty (Operation Enduring Freedom XIII)
- A Company, 2nd Bn/19th SFG—Rhode Island
- B Company, 2nd Bn/19th SFG—Ohio
- C Company, 2nd Bn/19th SFG—Camp Dawson West Virginia
- Support Company and HHC 2nd Bn/19th SFG—Kenova West Virginia
References
- ^ "19th Special Forces Change of Command - 12-6-13". Utah National Guard Flickr Stream. Retrieved 17 February 2014.
- ^ FM 3-05: Army Special Operations Forces (PDF), US Department of the Army, September 2006, archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2008, retrieved 7 June 2008
{{citation}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "FM 3-05.102 Army Special Forces Intelligence" (PDF). July 2001. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 7 June 2008.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Joint Chiefs of Staff (1993), Joint Publication 3-05.5: Special Operations Targeting and Mission Planning Procedures (PDF), retrieved 13 November 2007
External links
- The short film Big Picture: Silent Warriors is available for free viewing and download at the Internet Archive.