2B9 Vasilek
2B9 Vasilek | |
---|---|
Type | Gun-mortar |
Place of origin | Soviet Union |
Service history | |
Wars | Soviet war in Afghanistan |
Specifications | |
Mass | combat: 632 kg (1,393 lb) |
Shell | 3.23 kg (7.1 lb) bomb |
Caliber | 82 mm (3.2 in) |
Breech | muzzle or breech loaded |
Elevation | -1º to 85º |
Traverse | 60º |
Muzzle velocity | 270 m/s (890 ft/s) |
Effective firing range | 4,720 m (5,160 yd) |
The 2B9 Vasilek (Cornflower) is an automatic 82 mm gun-mortar developed in the Soviet Union in the 1970s and subsequently fielded in the Soviet Army. Unlike conventional mortars, the 2B9 can fire in automatic mode using four-round clips, and rounds can be loaded from either the muzzle or the breech. Because of its wheeled carriage, the 2B9 resembles a light artillery piece more than a conventional mortar.
The 2B9 was used in the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan by Soviet units and is still found in Russian airmobile infantry units.