8-demicubic honeycomb

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8-demicubic honeycomb
(No image)
Type Uniform 8-space honeycomb
Family Alternated hypercube honeycomb
Schläfli symbol h{4,3,3,3,3,3,3,4}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram or

Facets {3,3,3,3,3,3,4}
h{4,3,3,3,3,3,3}
Vertex figure Rectified octacross
Coxeter group [4,3,3,3,3,3,31,1]
[31,1,3,3,3,3,31,1]

The 8-demicubic honeycomb, or demiocteractic honeycomb is a uniform space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 8-space. It is constructed as an alternation of the regular 8-cubic honeycomb.

It is composed of two different types of facets. The 8-cubes become alternated into 8-demicubes h{4,3,3,3,3,3,3} and the alternated vertices create 8-orthoplex {3,3,3,3,3,3,4} facets .

D8 lattice

The vertex arrangement of the 8-demicubic honeycomb is the D8 lattice.[1] The 112 vertices of the rectified 8-orthoplex vertex figure of the 8-demicubic honeycomb reflect the kissing number 112 of this lattice.[2] The best known is 240, from the E8 lattice and the 521 honeycomb.

contains as a subgroup of index 270.[3] Both and can be seen as affine extensions of from different nodes:

The D+
8
lattice (also called D2
8
) can be constructed by the union of two D8 lattices. This packing is only a lattice for even dimensions. The kissing number is 240. (2n-1 for n<8, 240 for n=8, and 2n(n-1) for n>8).[4] It is identical to the E8 lattice. At 8-dimensions, the 240 contacts contain both the 27=128 from lower dimension contact progression (2n-1), and 16*7=112 from higher dimensions (2n(n-1)).

= .

The D*
8
lattice (also called D4
8
and C2
8
) can be constructed by the union of all four D8 lattices:[5] It is also the 7-dimensional body centered cubic, the union of two 7-cube honeycombs in dual positions.

= .

The kissing number of the D*
8
lattice is 16 (2n for n≥5).[6] and its Voronoi tessellation is a quadrirectified 8-cubic honeycomb, , containing all trirectified 8-orthoplex Voronoi cell, .[7]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ http://www.math.rwth-aachen.de/~Gabriele.Nebe/LATTICES/D8.html
  2. ^ Sphere packings, lattices, and groups, by John Horton Conway, Neil James Alexander Sloane, Eiichi Bannai [1]
  3. ^ Johnson (2015) p.177
  4. ^ Conway (1998), p. 119
  5. ^ http://www.math.rwth-aachen.de/~Gabriele.Nebe/LATTICES/Ds8.html
  6. ^ Conway (1998), p. 120
  7. ^ Conway (1998), p. 466

References

  • Coxeter, H.S.M. Regular Polytopes, (3rd edition, 1973), Dover edition, ISBN 0-486-61480-8
    • pp. 154–156: Partial truncation or alternation, represented by h prefix: h{4,4}={4,4}; h{4,3,4}={31,1,4}, h{4,3,3,4}={3,3,4,3}, ...
  • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H. S. M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6 [2]
    • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
  • N.W. Johnson: Geometries and Transformations, (2015)
  • Conway JH, Sloane NJH (1998). Sphere Packings, Lattices and Groups (3rd ed.). ISBN 0-387-98585-9.

External links

Space Family / /
E2 Uniform tiling {3[3]} δ3 3 3 Hexagonal
E3 Uniform convex honeycomb {3[4]} δ4 4 4
E4 Uniform 4-honeycomb {3[5]} δ5 5 5 24-cell honeycomb
E5 Uniform 5-honeycomb {3[6]} δ6 6 6
E6 Uniform 6-honeycomb {3[7]} δ7 7 7 222
E7 Uniform 7-honeycomb {3[8]} δ8 8 8 133331
E8 Uniform 8-honeycomb {3[9]} δ9 9 9 152251521
E9 Uniform 9-honeycomb {3[10]} δ10 10 10
E10 Uniform 10-honeycomb {3[11]} δ11 11 11
En-1 Uniform (n-1)-honeycomb {3[n]} δn n n 1k22k1k21