Hans Delmotte
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Hans Delmotte (15 December 1917, in Liège – 1945) was an Nazi SS doctor at the Auschwitz concentration camp in the branch of the Hygiene Institute of the Waffen-SS. He came from Liège, Belgium.[1]
Initially he refused to take part in selections, allegedly going as far as to tell his superiors "You can send me to the front or gas me myself, but I won't do it".[2] By the late fall of 1944 he finally was persuaded to take part in selections. For Delmotte's dissertation, he reserved a Jewish prisoner doctor and professor to assist him. For this research, Delmotte took part in typhus experiments on prisoners at Auschwitz. Delmotte's dissertation entitled "Contributions to pathological physiology of gastric secretion in typhoid fever" was already completed in 1944.
After the evacuation of Auschwitz in January 1945, Delmotte briefly continued to work in Dachau concentration camp. While trying to make his way back to Belgium, he was arrested by U.S. Army soldiers. During the transfer to a prison, Delmotte had somehow managed to shoot himself, he instantly died from his gunshot wound.[3]
References
- ^ Pauli, Walter (24 October 2017). "Nazi-dokter Mengele had een Belgische assistent". Knack. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
- ^ Robert Jay Lifton, "The Nazi Doctors", p. 309 http://www.holocaust-history.org/lifton/LiftonT309.shtml
- ^ People in Auschwitz (Published in Association with the United States Holocaust Museum) Hermann Langbein (Author), Henry Friedlander (Foreword)
Literature
- Ernst Klee: Auschwitz, die NS-Medizin und ihre Opfer. 3. Auflage. S. Fischer Verlag, Frankfurt am Main, 1997, ISBN 3-596-14906-1.
- Ernst Klee: Das Personenlexikon zum Dritten Reich: Wer war was vor und nach 1945. Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2007. ISBN 978-3-596-16048-8
- Hermann Langbein: People in Auschwitz, Frankfurt am Main, Berlin, Wien: Ullstein, 1980; ISBN 3-548-33014-2.
- Wacław Długoborski, Franciszek Piper (Hrsg.): Auschwitz 1940-1945. Studies on the History of the Concentration Camp and Death Camp Auschwitz. Verlag Staatliches Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau, Oswiecim 1999, ISBN 83-85047-76-X.
- Mieczysław Kieta: The Hygiene Institute of the Waffen SS in Auschwitz: Hamburger Institut für Sozialforschung (Hrsg.): Die Auschwitz-Hefte, Band 1, Hamburg, 1994; ISBN 3-8077-0282-2.
External links
Literature on Hans Delmotte in the German National Library.
↑ a b Aleksander Lasik: Die Organisationsstruktur des KL Auschwitz, in: Aleksander Lasik, Franciszek Piper, Piotr Setkiewicz, Irena Strzelecka: Auschwitz 1940-1945. Studien zur Geschichte des Konzentrations und Vernichtungslagers Auschwitz., Band I: Aufbau und Struktur des Lagers, Staatliches Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau, Oświęcim 1999, S. 320.
↑ Hermann Langbein: People in Auschwitz. Frankfurt am Main, Berlin Wien 1980, S. 405f.
↑ a b c Robert Jay Lifton: „The murderers are amongst us“, in: Der Spiegel, Ausgabe 27 vom 4. Juli 1988.
↑ Hans Münch über Delmotte Zitiert bei: Hermann Langbein: Menschen in Auschwitz. Frankfurt am Main, Berlin Wien 1980, S. 405
↑ Hans Halter: „The Murderers are amongst us: NS-Doctors, on the Euthanasia“, in: Der Spiegel, Ausgabe 25 vom 20. Juni 1998.
- 1917 births
- 1945 deaths
- Belgian collaborators with Nazi Germany
- Waffen-SS foreign volunteers and conscripts
- Physicians in the Nazi Party
- Auschwitz concentration camp personnel
- Dachau concentration camp personnel
- People from Liège
- Belgian medical researchers
- Nazis who committed suicide in Germany
- Suicides by firearm in Germany
- Nazis who committed suicide in prison custody
- 1945 suicides