Jump to content

Theresa Bernstein

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Valetude (talk | contribs) at 19:04, 24 January 2021 (Needed defining). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Theresa Ferber Bernstein-Meyerowitz
Theresa Bernstein at age 40 in 1930
Born
Theresa Ferber Bernstein

(1890-03-01)March 1, 1890
Kraków, Poland
Died(2002-02-13)February 13, 2002
(aged 111 years, 349 days)
New York, New York, U.S.
NationalityPolish American
Known forPainting
MovementAsh Can School
SpouseWilliam Meyerowitz

Theresa Ferber Bernstein-Meyerowitz (March 1, 1890 – February 13, 2002) was a Polish-born American artist, painter, and writer.

Career

Theresa Ferber Bernstein was born in Kraków, on March 1, 1890, the only child of Jewish parents, Isidore and Anne (née Ferber) Bernstein, who emigrated to the United States. According to an original certificate issued by the Board of Public Education of the First School District of Pennsylvania (currently in the possession of Bernstein's great-nephew, Keith Carlson), Bernstein graduated from the William D. Kelley Elementary School in June 1907, at the age of 17.[1][2]

She studied with Harriet Sartain, Elliott Daingerfield, Henry B. Snell, Daniel Garber and others at the Philadelphia School of Design for Women[3] now Moore College of Art & Design. Bernstein was part of the Philadelphia Ten, an influential group of female artists.

She graduated in 1911 with an award for general achievement (the college awarded her an honorary doctorate in 1992). After enrolling at the Art Students League in New York City, where she took life and portraiture classes with William Merritt Chase,[4] she traveled for a second time to Europe with her mother, her first trip abroad having been made in 1905. She admired Robert Henri's style of depicting the city's everyday drama.

In 1912 she settled in Manhattan. In 1913, she attended the Armory Show,[5] the first large exhibition of modern art in America. Her studio near Bryant Park and Times Square allowed her to paint a cross-section of New Yorkers; she also painted harbors, beaches, fish, and still-life. She and her husband William Meyerowitz lived for many decades in a rent-controlled loft-style studio apartment at 54 West 74th Street on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, just one block from Central Park West, and this studio was her home at the time of her death. After Bernstein and Meyerowitz married, in 1930 the Baltimore Museum of Art held an individual exhibition for both artists to honor their work and give them publicity to build their individual careers.[5]

Bernstein was a member of the National Association of Women Artists, the Society of American Graphic Artists and the North Shore Art Association.[3] Her works were exhibited extensively with the National Academy of Design and the Society of Independent Artists[6] (which she co-founded with John Sloan). Her work includes the oil-on-canvas mural titled The First Orchestra in America in the Manheim, Pennsylvania post office, commissioned by the Treasury Section of Fine Arts, and completed in 1938.[7] In the male-dominated art world of her time, Bernstein often signed her works using just her surname.

Collections

Her self-portrait is part of the Jewish Museum collection.[8] Two of her paintings, The Readers of 1914[9] and Polish Church: Easter Morning of 1916,[10] were donated to the National Gallery of Art in 2018. Her work is also included in the Smithsonian American Art Museum.[11]

Husband and family

Her husband William Meyerowitz was also an artist.[12] Following the death of their only child in infancy, the couple remained childless during their marriage.[3] Bernstein and Meyerowitz were quite close to two of their nieces who were both musicians, Laura Nyro and Barbara Meyerowitz (aka Barbara DeAngelis). Nyro and DeAngelis were supported in their musical educations by Bernstein and Meyerowitz. DeAngelis graduated from The Juilliard School of Music in the 1940s and enjoyed success as a songwriter, composer and teacher of piano and voice in New York and New Jersey. DeAngelis lived and taught piano and voice in Atlanta, Georgia, from March 2010 until her death from a stroke in 2011.[1][2] Following the death of her husband, Bernstein developed a strong relationship with DeAngelis' youngest son, Keith Carlson, who detailed the extent of their relationship on a well-documented website created by the City University of New York.[13]

Death

Bernstein died on February 13, 2002, at Mount Sinai Hospital in Manhattan, at the age of 111, 16 or 17 days before her 112th birthday. According to an original certificate issued by the Board of Public Education of the First School District of Pennsylvania (currently in the possession of Bernstein's great-nephew, Keith Carlson), Bernstein graduated from the William D. Kelley Elementary School in June 1907, at the age of 17, Several of her paintings are on display at the Boca Raton Art Museum in Boca Raton, Florida.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Theresa Ferber Bernstein". Artcyclopedia.com. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
  2. ^ a b c Burnham, Patricia M. "Theresa Bernstein". Jewish Women's Archive – Encyclopedia. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
  3. ^ a b c Bailey, Michael (February 15, 2002). "THERESA BERNSTEIN AT 111; REALIST PAINTER, AUTHOR". The Boston Globe  – via HighBeam Research (subscription required) . Archived from the original on August 8, 2014. Retrieved April 9, 2013.
  4. ^ "Bernstein, Theresa Ferber (1890–2002)". Dictionary of Women Worldwide  – via HighBeam Research (subscription required) . January 1, 2007. Archived from the original on August 8, 2014. Retrieved April 9, 2013.
  5. ^ a b Edelman, Aliza (2013). "Theresa Bernstein: A Century in Art". Woman's Art Journal: 2 – via Ebscohost.
  6. ^ Prial, Dunstan (February 15, 2002). "THERESA BERNSTEIN, 111, MODERNIST PAINTER". The Record  – via HighBeam Research (subscription required) . Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved April 9, 2013.
  7. ^ "Artist:Theresa Bernstein". livingnewdeal.org. The Living New Deal. Retrieved January 5, 2015.
  8. ^ "The Jewish Museum". thejewishmuseum.org. Retrieved March 11, 2018.
  9. ^ "The Readers, 1914". www.nga.gov. Retrieved May 9, 2019.
  10. ^ "Polish Church: Easter Morning, 1916". www.nga.gov. Retrieved May 9, 2019.
  11. ^ "Theresa Bernstein | Smithsonian American Art Museum". americanart.si.edu.
  12. ^ Martin, Douglas (February 16, 2002). "Theresa Bernstein, an Ash Can School Artist, Dies at 111". New York Times. Retrieved May 23, 2017.
  13. ^ "Remembering Theresa: Keith Carlson". Theresa Bernstein. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Theresa_Bernstein&oldid=1002500707"