Jump to content

Hercules Killing the Stymphalian Birds

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Wingedserif (talk | contribs) at 00:28, 29 January 2021 (Full translation. Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Wikipedia article at it:Ercole uccide gli uccelli di Stinfalo; see its history for attribution.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Hercules Killing the Stymphalian Birds
Italian: Ercole uccide gli uccelli di Stinfalo
ArtistAlbrecht Dürer[1]
Year1500[2]
Dimensions87 cm × 110 cm (34 in × 43 in)
LocationGermanisches Nationalmuseum, Nuremburg

Hercules Killing the Stymphalian Birds is a 1500 tempera on canvas painting by Albrecht Dürer, now kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum in Nuremberg. [3]

History

Dürer's only painting of a mythological subject, Hercules Killing the Stymphalian Birds was probably commissioned for Frederick the Wise for a room in the Schloss Wittenberg, which contains other paintings of the Labours of Hercules.

Description and style

Hercules, armed with bow and arrow, is ready to shoot at two winged monsters that appear to his right. He occupies the center of the scene. His composition is probably derived from Italian prints, like Hercules and Deianira by Antonio del Pollaiolo. Even the landscape in the background follows Italian examples, with its dark palette and brilliant reds representing the deadly swamps of Lake Stymphalia.

The monstrous birds, harpies, probably come from a description of Dante's, who describes harpies as bizarre hybrid creatures.

Bibliography

  • Costantino Porcu (edited by), Dürer, Rizzoli, Milan 2004.

Catalog entry

References

  1. ^ Albrecht Dürer (1974). The Complete Drawings of Albrecht Durer: 1500-1509 / Walter L. Strauss. Abaris Books. ISBN 978-0-913870-00-6.
  2. ^ Wilhelm Reinhold Valentiner (1977). The Art Quarterly. Art Studies Inc.
  3. ^ Lilian H. Zirpolo (25 October 2007). Historical Dictionary of Renaissance Art. Scarecrow Press. pp. 199–. ISBN 978-0-8108-6424-5.