Charles Borzecki
Charles Alexandre Bronislas Borzecki | |
---|---|
Born | 4 November 1880 Paris. France |
Died | 30 May 1959 |
Allegiance | France |
Service | Flying services |
Years of service | 1914–1918 |
Rank | Lieutenant |
Unit | C43, Spa62 |
Awards | Légion d'honneur, Médaille militaire, Croix de Guerre |
Lieutenant Charles Alexandre Bronislas Borzecki (1880-1959) was a World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.[1][2]
Military service
Having previously served his mandatory military obligation in army artillery (from 1901 to 1903),[3] Borzecki was recalled from the reserves on 2 August 1914 to serve in World War I. He applied for transfer to aviation service. By 3 November 1914, he was considered trained and was assigned to Escadrille C43. He remained with this squadron until well into 1916, and scored his first confirmed victory on 25 July of that year. After a transfer to Escadrille N62, he scored four shared victories over enemy airplanes between 10 October 1916 and 25 February 1917.[2]
He returned to service in 1942 as a pilot.[2]
Honors and awards
Médaille militaire citation, 4 August 1916
Adjudant observer of Escadrille C43; remarkable photographer observer showing skill, courage and sang-froid. He distinguished himself during the period 1 to 10 July 1916, during the course of which he demonstrated exceptional qualities of spirit and courage. He executed in very bad weather all the missions assigned to him, often at very low altitudes, in spite of heavy fire from infantry and artillery. Attacked twice by enemy planes, on 1 and 3 July, he attacked them causing them to flee, then completed his mission. Wounded and cited in orders.[1][2]
Légion d'honneur citation, 8 March 1917
Sous Lieutenant observer of Escadrille N62; observer of the first order. On 10 February 1917, during the course of a long range mission, he was attacked by three enemy planes; he downed one of them and put the others to flight, not returning until his mission was completed. Has downed four enemy planes since July 1916. Already wounded in the course of the war and cited in orders four times.[1][2]
Borzecki was sworn into the Légion d'honneur as a Chevalier, but would rise during his lifetime to become a Grand Officier.[2]
Sources of information
- ^ a b c The Aerodrome website http://www.theaerodrome.com/aces/france/borzecki.php Retrieved 31 July 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f Over The Front: The Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918. p. 121.
- ^ Guttman, Jon (2015). Reconnaissance and Bomber Aces of World War I. Osprey Publishing plc. ISBN 9781782008026.
References
- Franks, Norman; Bailey, Frank (1993). Over the Front: The Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918. Grub Street Publishing. ISBN 978-0-948817-54-0.