Jump to content

Integer broom topology

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is the current revision of this page, as edited by Mgkrupa (talk | contribs) at 19:22, 7 February 2023 (added Category:Topological spaces using HotCat). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this version.

(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

In general topology, a branch of mathematics, the integer broom topology is an example of a topology on the so-called integer broom space X.[1]

Definition of the integer broom space

[edit]
A subset of the integer broom

The integer broom space X is a subset of the plane R2. Assume that the plane is parametrised by polar coordinates. The integer broom contains the origin and the points (n, θ) ∈ R2 such that n is a non-negative integer and θ ∈ {1/k : kZ+}, where Z+ is the set of positive integers.[1] The image on the right gives an illustration for 0 ≤ n ≤ 5 and 1/15 ≤ θ ≤ 1. Geometrically, the space consists of a collection of convergent sequences. For a fixed n, we have a sequence of points − lying on circle with centre (0, 0) and radius n − that converges to the point (n, 0).

Definition of the integer broom topology

[edit]

We define the topology on X by means of a product topology. The integer broom space is given by the polar coordinates

Let us write (n,θ) ∈ U × V for simplicity. The integer broom topology on X is the product topology induced by giving U the right order topology, and V the subspace topology from R.[1]

Properties

[edit]

The integer broom space, together with the integer broom topology, is a compact topological space. It is a T0 space, but it is neither a T1 space nor a Hausdorff space. The space is path connected, while neither locally connected nor arc connected.[2]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Steen, L. A.; Seebach, J. A. (1995), Counterexamples in Topology, Dover, p. 140, ISBN 0-486-68735-X
  2. ^ Steen, L. A.; Seebach, J. A. (1995), Counterexamples in Topology, Dover, pp. 200–201, ISBN 0-486-68735-X