Zwackhia
Appearance
Zwackhia | |
---|---|
Zwackhia viridis | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Arthoniomycetes |
Order: | Arthoniales |
Family: | Lecanographaceae |
Genus: | Zwackhia Körb. (1855) |
Type species | |
Zwackhia involuta (Wallr.) Körb. (1855)
|
Zwackhia is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Lecanographaceae. It has six species.[1] The genus was circumscribed in 1855 by German lichenologist Gustav Wilhelm Körber.[2] He assigned Zwackhia involuta as the type species; this species is now known as Z. viridis.
The genus name of Zwackhia is in honour of Philipp Franz Wilhelm von Zwackh-Holzhausen (1826–1903), who was a German botanist (Lichenology and Mycology). He was also a Military Officer as well as being a landowner near Heidelberg. He was financially independent and owned large Herbarium.[3]
Species
As accepted by Species Fungorum;[4]
- Zwackhia bonplandii (Fée) Ertz (2012)
- Zwackhia circumducta (Nyl.) Ertz (2012)
- Zwackhia prosodea (Afzel.) Ertz (2012)
- Zwackhia robusta (Vain.) Ertz (2012)
- Zwackhia sorediifera (P.James) Ertz (2012)
- Zwackhia viridis (Ach.) Poetsch & Schied. (1872)
Former species;[4]
- Z. involuta (Wallr.) Körb. (1855) = Zwackhia viridis
- Z. involuta f. taxicola (Leight.) Eitner (1911) = Zwackhia prosodea
References
- ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8.
- ^ Körber, G.W. (1855). Systema lichenum Germaniae (in German). Breslau, Trewendt & Granier. p. 285.
- ^ Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen [Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. S2CID 246307410. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
- ^ a b "Zwackhia - Search Page". www.speciesfungorum.org. Species Fungorum. Retrieved 22 December 2022.