Chanson à boire (Poulenc)

*Chanson à boire*
Chanson à boire
Choral composition by Francis Poulenc
Catalogue	FP 31
Text	Anonymous text of the 17th century
Language	French
Composed	1922
Dedication	Harvard Glee Club
Performed	1950: The Hague
Scoring	four-part men's chorus

Chanson à boire,^{[note 1]} (Drinking song), FP 31, is a choral work by Francis Poulenc, composed in 1922 on an anonymous text of the 17th century for a four-part men's chorus a cappella. It was published first by Rouart-Lerolle,^[1] but today by Salabert.

History

The pianist Ricardo Viñes entrusted the young Poulenc to the composer and teacher Charles Koechlin as early as 1921. Chanson à boire is Poulenc's first choral work, commissioned by a student choir, the Glee Club of Harvard University in the United States. Upon completion, Poulenc sent them the score. In an interview with Claude Rostand dated 1954, he said:

When my song was finished, I sent it to Harvard. Kaboom! Meanwhile, the Prohibition Act had just passed, and made this work impossible to sing. Then I forgot all about it, when, twenty-eight years later, in 1950, being in Holland, the president of the admirable male choir of the Hague invited me to listen to a repetition of my prayers Of St. Francis of Assisi and ... of this "Song to drink". I confess I was in my little shoes because I had never heard it.^{[M 1]}

Twenty-eight years separate the composition of the work and its first performance in The Hague. Poulenc states: "I was ready to do a lot of retouching. What was not my amazement (...) of not having one note to change!."^{[M 1]}

Structure

The work is written for an unaccompanied four-part men's chorus. The total performance time is approximately four minutes.

Selected recordings

Poulenc - Secular Choral Music, Norddeutscher Figuralchor, Jörg Straube [de] (cond.), label MDG Gold, MDG9471595 ;
Chansons française, Harry Christophers (cond.), label Technics, 1993

Notes

^ This work should not be confused with Chanson à boire, the second of the eight Chansons gaillardes, FP 42, a work by the same composer on a different text.