Elsa Barker
Elsa Barker | |
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Born | 1869 Leicester, Vermont, United States |
Died | 1954 |
Occupation | novelist, short-story writer, poet |
Language | English |
Nationality | American |
Elsa Barker (1869–1954) was an American novelist, short-story writer and poet.[1] She became known for three books Letters from a Living Dead Man (1914), War Letters from the Living Dead Man (1915), and Last Letters From the Living Dead Man (1919), that she said were messages from a dead man produced through automatic writing.[2]
Biography
Barker was born in 1869 in Leicester, Vermont.[3] Her parents both died while Barker was still young.[3] She worked as a shorthand writer, a teacher and wrote for newspapers.[2] Her father had been interested in the occult and Barker shared this interest, becoming a member of the Theosophical Society.[3] She was also initiated into the Rosicrucian Order of Alpha et Omega.[4]
Barker lived in Europe from 1910 to 1914, first in Paris and then in London.[2] She was in London at the outbreak of World War I. In 1912, while in Paris, she felt compelled to write a passage, although she said she did not know where the words came from.[5][6] She said she was "strongly impelled to take up a pencil and write."[7] She signed the passage "X", which at first meant nothing to her.[6] She was told that "X" was the nickname of a Los Angeles judge called David P. Hatch and then discovered that Hatch had died before she "received" the message.[6][8] In 1914 she published a book of these messages called Letters from a Living Dead Man. She said that the passages were genuine messages from the dead man and Hatch's son also believed that the communications were from his father.[6] She published two more volumes of Hatch's messages — War Letters from the Living Dead Man (1915), and Last Letters From the Living Dead Man (1919).
Around the time of the publication of War Letters from the Living Dead Man in 1915, Barker developed an interest in psychoanalysis.[7] By 1919 she was studying 14 hours a day.[7] From 1928 to 1930 she lived on the French Riviera.[2] Barker died August 31, 1954.[2]
Bibliography
- The Son of Mary Bethel (1909)
- The Frozen Grail & Other Poems (1910)
- Stories from the New Testament for Children (1911)
- The Body of Love (1912)
- Letters from a Living Dead Man (1914, 1920)
- War Letters from the Living Dead Man (1915)
- Songs of a Vagrom Angel (1916)
- Last Letters From the Living Dead Man (1919)
- Fielding Sargent (1922)
- The Cobra Candlestick (1928)
- The C.I.D. of Dexter Drake (1929)
- The Redman Cave Murder (1930)
References
- ^ Laude, Patrick; McDonald, Barry (2004). Music of the sky: an anthology of spiritual poetry. World Wisdom. p. 174. ISBN 0-941532-45-3.
- ^ a b c d e "Letters to Elsa Barker". University of Delaware. Retrieved January 22, 2010.
- ^ a b c Shirley, Ralph (1998). Occult Review. Kessinger Publishing. p. 255. ISBN 0-7661-0470-2.
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(help) - ^ "Biography of Elsa Barker". Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. Retrieved January 22, 2010.
- ^ Scarborough, Dorothy (2009). The Supernatural in Modern English Fiction. BiblioBazaar. p. 206. ISBN 1-103-12264-9.
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(help) - ^ a b c d Crookall, Robert (1987). Intimations of Immortality. James Clarke & Co. p. 98. ISBN 0-227-67662-9.
- ^ a b c Lay, Wilfrid (2009). Man's Unconscious Spirit; The Psychoanalysis of Spiritism. BiblioBazaar. p. 315. ISBN 1-113-09494-X.
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(help) - ^ Spence, Lewis (2003). Encyclopedia of Occultism and Parapsychology. Kessinger Publishing. p. 96. ISBN 0-7661-2815-6.
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(help)
- 1869 births
- 1954 deaths
- American spiritual mediums
- American Theosophists
- American women novelists
- Novelists from Vermont
- American women short story writers
- People from Leicester, Vermont
- 20th-century American novelists
- 20th-century American women writers
- American women poets
- 20th-century American poets
- 20th-century American short story writers