Jump to content

Retracted vowel

Edit links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Daviddwd (talk | contribs) at 22:59, 19 January 2019 (short desc). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Retracted vowels are one of three articulatory dimensions of vowel space

A retracted vowel is a vowel sound in which the body or root of the tongue is pulled back into the pharynx. The most retracted cardinal vowels are [ɑ ɒ], which are so far back that the epiglottis may press against the back pharyngeal wall, and [ʌ ɔ]. Raised or front vowels may be partially retracted, for example by an adjacent uvular consonant or by vowel harmony based on retracted tongue root. In both cases, /i y e ø a o u/, for example, may be retracted to [ɪ ʏ ɛ œ ɑ ɔ ʊ̙].

Retracted vowels and raised vowels constitute the traditional, but articulatorily inaccurate, category of back vowels.

References

  • Moisik, Scott; Czaykowska-Higgins, Ewa; Esling, John H. (2012). "The Epilaryngeal Articulator: A New Conceptual Tool for Understanding Lingual-Laryngeal Contrasts" (Document). {{cite document}}: Cite document requires |publisher= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |journal=, |via=, and |volume= (help); Unknown parameter |url= ignored (help)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Retracted_vowel&oldid=879237051"