Eocarcinosoma
Eocarcinosoma Temporal range: Ashgillian,
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Order: | †Eurypterida |
Superfamily: | †Carcinosomatoidea |
Family: | †Carcinosomatidae |
Genus: | †Eocarcinosoma Caster & Kjellesvig-Waering, 1964 |
Type species | |
†Eocarcinosoma batrachophthalmus Caster & Kjellesvig-Waering, 1964
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Eocarcinosoma is a genus of eurypterid, a group of extinct aquatic arthropods. Fossils of Eocarcinosoma have been discovered in deposits of the Ordovician age in the United States. The genus contains only one species, E. batrachophthalmus, from the Ashgillian age of Ohio. It is classified as part of Carcinosomatidae, an eurypterid family classified as part of the superfamily Carcinosomatoidea.[1]
Description
Eocarcinosoma is based in one only well-preserved carapace (head plate). The prosoma ("head") was broad and subtriangular (almost triangular), with rounded frontal margins bent downward, what probably served to excavate in the mud. The lateral compound eyes were placed marginally (in the margins), prominent and roughly reniform (bean-shaped). The ocelli (light-sensitive simple eyes) occupied a central position, slightly behind the eyes, and were on a small, rounded and ocellar mound.[2]
See also
References
- ^ Dunlop, J. A., Penney, D. & Jekel, D. 2015. A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives. In World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch, version 18.5 http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/resources/fossils/Fossils18.5.pdf (PDF).
- ^ Caster, Kenneth E.; Kjellesvig-Waering, Erik N. (1964). "Upper Ordovician eurypterids of Ohio". Paleontological Research Institution.