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Ivo Kolin

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Animation of the Low Temperature Difference Stirling engine

Ivo Kolin (1924, Zagreb - 2007, Zagreb) was a Croatian economist, engineer and inventor.[1]

After years of experimentation he demonstrated in 1983 the first Low Temperature Difference (LTD) Stirling engine which ran at the temperature difference as low as 15 °C, astonishingly low at the time.[2] It was also the first time in history of piston motors heat was turned into a mechanical work at the temperature lower than the boiling water.[citation needed][3] The engine was later significantly improved by an American engineer James Senft building on his previous work with Ringbom Stirling engines.[i][5] Senft created an ultra LTD Ringbom Stirling engine which ran at the temperature difference of just 0.5 °C.[6][7] Such engines, which could even run from heat absorbed while resting on the palm of a human hand, offer many applications, such as Solar Powered Stirling Engines.[8]

Notes

  1. ^ The Ringbom Stirling engine was patented in 1904 by the Finn Ossian Ringbom.[4]

References

  1. ^ Biography at ivokolin.com Archived 2014-11-11 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ Template:Cite article
  3. ^ Template:Cite article
  4. ^ US 856102, Ossian Ringbom, "Hot-air engine", issued 4 June 1907 
  5. ^ Template:Cite article
  6. ^ Template:Cite article
  7. ^ "Kontax Stirling & Stove Fan Engines - Stirling History". stirlingengine.co.uk. Retrieved 2019-07-13.
  8. ^ Template:Cite article