Slade Castle
| Slade Castle | |
|---|---|
| Native name Caisleán an tSlaoid (Irish) | |
 | |
| Type | tower house |
| Location | Slade, Hook Peninsula, County Wexford, Ireland |
| Coordinates | 52°08′02″N 6°54′39″W / 52.133868°N 6.910706°W |
| Area | Hook Peninsula |
| Height | 17 m (56 ft) |
| Built | early 16th century |
| Owner | State |
| Official name | Slade Castle |
| Reference no. | 429 |
  Location of Slade Castle in Ireland | |
Slade Castle is a tower house and National Monument located in County Wexford, Ireland.[1][2]
Location
Slade Castle is located in the village of Slade, near the tip of the Hook Peninsula, 1.7 km (1.1 mi) northeast of Hook Head Lighthouse.[3]
History
The original fort was built by the Laffin (Laffan) family in the late 15th century. The fortified two-storied hall was added in the 16th century also adding crenellations. The Laffin estate was quite small, 86 ha (210 acres). This suggests that other sources of revenue, such as fishing or trade, must have funded the castle.
The Laffins lost Slade after the 1641 Rebellion. It was used for storage by the salt works until the 19th century, when that the castle was converted into tenement housing. When the castle was taken over by the Office of Public Works in the 1940s the castle was restored to its old condition.[4][5]
Building
The earliest part of the castle is the four-storey-tall tower. The ground and third floors have vaulted ceilings, with Irish crenelations on the parapet, where there are excellent views of Bannow Bay and Waterford Harbour, important for defence. The entrance doorway is protected by a machicolation and murder-hole. A fireplace and garderobe survive on the second level. The three ground-floor rooms cannot be entered from the living quarters above and may have been used as warehouses.[citation needed]
The hall is two storeys tall, with entrance protected by a murder-hole. There is a large fireplace at the west end and an oubliette in the south wall. A mural staircase leads to the upper floor.[6][7]
References
- ^ "Irish Castles - Slade Castle".
- ^ Grose, Francis; Ledwich, Edward (1 January 1791). "The antiquities of Ireland". Printed for S. Hooper – via Google Books.
- ^ Colfer, Billy (1 January 2004). "The Hook Peninsula: County Wexford". Cork University Press – via Google Books.
- ^ "Slade Castle, Slade. co. Wexford. c.1470".
- ^ "Slade castle, Co. Wexford - Irish Archaeology".
- ^ "Slade Castle Co Wexford".
- ^ "Slade Castle, County Wexford".