1710 Gothard
| Discovery [1] | |
|---|---|
| Discovered by | G. Kulin |
| Discovery site | Konkoly Obs. |
| Discovery date | 20 October 1941 |
| Designations | |
| (1710) Gothard | |
Named after | Jenő Gothard (amateur astronomer)[2] |
| 1941 UF · 1955 TT | |
| main-belt · (inner) [3] | |
| Orbital characteristics [1] | |
| Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | |
| Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
| Observation arc | 61.45 yr (22,446 days) |
| Aphelion | 2.9449 AU |
| Perihelion | 1.6975 AU |
| 2.3212 AU | |
| Eccentricity | 0.2687 |
| 3.54 yr (1,292 days) | |
| 204.83° | |
| 0° 16m 43.32s / day | |
| Inclination | 8.4727° |
| 356.61° | |
| 335.99° | |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Dimensions | 5.66 km (calculated)[3] 9.838±0.179 km[4][5] |
| 4.939±0.003 h[6] 4.94 h[6] | |
| 0.087±0.013[4][5] 0.20 (assumed)[3] | |
| S [3] | |
| 13.3[4] · 13.6[1][3] | |
1710 Gothard, provisional designation 1941 UF, is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 9 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 20 October 1941, by Hungarian astronomer György Kulin at the Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, Hungary.[7] It was later named after Hungarian amateur astronomer Jenő Gothard.[2]
Orbit and classification
The S-type asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.7–2.9 AU once every 3 years and 6 months (1,292 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.27 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] Gothard's observation arc begins 14 years after its official discovery observation, when it was identified as 1955 TT at Uccle Observatory in 1955.[7]
Physical characteristics
Rotation period
In October 2001 and October 2008, two rotational light-curves of Gothard were obtained by French amateur astronomers Laurent Bernasconi and René Roy, giving a concurring rotation period of 4.94 hours with a brightness variation of 0.31 and 0.32 in magnitude, respectively (U=3/3-).[6]
Diameter and albedo
According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Gothard measures 9.84 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo of 0.087,[4][5] while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 5.66 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 13.6.[3]
Naming
This minor planet was named in memory of Hungarian amateur astronomer Jenő Gothard (1857–1909), who discovered the central star in the Ring Nebula (M57).[2] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 February 1980 (M.P.C. 5183).[8]
References
- ^ a b c d "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1710 Gothard (1941 UF)" (2017-03-25 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
- ^ a b c Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(1710) Gothard". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1710) Gothard. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 136. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1711. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
- ^ a b c d e f "LCDB Data for (1710) Gothard". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ a b c d Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal. 741 (2): 25. arXiv:1109.6407. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90.
- ^ a b c Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Dailey, J.; et al. (November 2011). "Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters". The Astrophysical Journal. 741 (2): 20. arXiv:1109.4096. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...68M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c Behrend, Raoul. "Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1710) Gothard". Geneva Observatory. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ a b "1710 Gothard (1941 UF)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
External links
- Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info)
- Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
- Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
- 1710 Gothard at AstDyS-2, Asteroids—Dynamic Site
- 1710 Gothard at the JPL Small-Body Database
