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HMS Assurance (1646)

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The Fairfax (at the forefront), with Elizabeth astern of her, and Assurance or Tiger to their left, a painting attributed to Isaac Sailmaker. A ship is missing as part of the picture has been lost.
History
Royal Navy EnsignEngland
NameHMS Assurance
BuilderPeter Pett I, Deptford
Launched1646
FateSold, 1698
Notes
General characteristics [1]
Class and type32-gun fourth-rate frigate
Tons burthen340 bm
Length89 ft (27 m) (keel)
Beam26 ft 10 in (8.18 m)
Depth of hold11 ft (3.4 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull rigged ship
Armament32 guns (at launch); 40 guns (1677)

HMS Assurance was a 32-gun fourth-rate frigate of the English Royal Navy, built by Peter Pett I at Deptford Dockyard and launched in 1646.[1] The term 'frigate' during the period of this ship referred to a method of construction, rather than a role which did not develop until the following century.

Samuel Pepys states in his diary that Assurance sank near Woolwich during a storm in December 1660, with the loss of twenty men.[2] He visited the site a few days later.[3] The ship was subsequently refloated by 17 December.[4]

In August 1666, Assurance participated in the raid on a large Dutch merchant fleet in the Vlie estuary that became known as Holmes's Bonfire. By 1667, Assurance's armament had been increased to 40 guns.[1]

Assurance was sold out of the navy in 1698.[1]

Notes

References

  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.