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Yoshio Shigezono

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Yoshio Shigezono
重園 贇雄
Born1908 (1908)
Died1980 (aged 71–72)
GenresClassical
Occupation(s)Teacher, lyricist
Instrumentvoice

Yoshio Shigezono (重園 贇雄, Shigezono Yoshio, born 1908) was a Japanese lyricist and music teacher. He is known principally for writing the words for the Hiroshima Peace Song.

Biography

Born in 1908,[1] died in 1980.[1]

At the time he wrote the words for the Hiroshima Peace Song, he was at Toyota Middle School, in Toyota Village, Toyota District, Hiroshima.[2]

Shigezono also wrote the lyrics for numerous school anthems in the Hiroshima area, e.g. Minamigata Primary School in Mihara,[3] Toyosaka Middle School in Higashi Hiroshima,[4] Kouzan Junior High School in Sera,[5] and Tadanoumi High School in Takehara.[6]

He also wrote songs for organizations such as the Keiyu Club in Kure[7] and the Japan Gymnastics Festival (April 1956),[8] as well as a popular song "Mr Penguin" (March 1951).[9]

Hiroshima Peace Song

In mid-1947, Shinzō Hamai, mayor of Hiroshima and a strong advocate for developing the city as a centre of peace, supported plans first proposed by Harushi Ishijima of the Tourism Association of the City of Hiroshima that "holding a large-scale peace festival, focused on August 6, will enable us to make a strong appeal for peace to the public, including people around the world".[10]

The Hiroshima Peace Festival Association was established in June (with Hamai as chair and Ishijima as vice-chair), and in July solicited submissions for a song, with the result that the Hiroshima Peace Song was selected on 22 July 1947.[2] The tune was by Minoru Yamamoto, another music teacher, while the lyrics were by Shigezono.[11] It was performed at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Ceremony for the first time that year, on 6 August, and has been sung at the event ever since apart from 1950, when the ceremony was abruptly cancelled due to pressure from the occupation forces related to the Korean War and possible use of the atomic bomb there.[10]

References

  1. ^ a b "ひとりの教師像 : 重園贇雄の足跡と歌". Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  2. ^ a b "ヒロシマの記録１９４７　７月｜ヒストリー｜ヒロシマ平和メディアセンター". Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  3. ^ "校歌". Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  4. ^ "校歌". Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  5. ^ "校長あいさつ". Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  6. ^ "校歌 - 学校紹介 - 広島県立忠海高等学校 - 旧制中学を前身とする伝統校。進取の精神で次代へチャレンジ". Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  7. ^ "経友クラブ - クラブの概要". Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  8. ^ "歴史的音源". Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  9. ^ "国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション". Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  10. ^ a b "History of Hiroshima: 1945-1995 (Part 2, Article 2) - Hiroshima Peace Media Center". Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  11. ^ "広島市 - ひろしま平和の歌". city.hiroshima.lg.jp.

Bibliography

  • ひとりの教師像: 重園贇雄の足跡と歌, 1981
  • 重園贇雄先生を偲ぶ: 続ひとりの教師像, 1988
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