Swannanoa River
Swannanoa River Tributary to French Broad River | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | United States |
State | North Carolina |
County | Buncombe |
City | Black Mountain Swannanoa Asheville |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | divide between Swannanoa River and Catawba River |
• location | about 0.25 miles south of Swannanoa Gap |
• coordinates | 35°37′11″N 082°17′40″W / 35.61972°N 82.29444°W[1] |
• elevation | 2,790 ft (850 m)[2] |
Mouth | French Broad River |
• location | Asheville, North Carolina |
• coordinates | 35°34′05″N 082°33′49″W / 35.56806°N 82.56361°W[1] |
• elevation | 1,968 ft (600 m)[2] |
Length | 24.83 mi (39.96 km)[3] |
Basin size | 132.77 square miles (343.9 km2)[4] |
Discharge | |
• location | French Broad River |
• average | 166.88 cu ft/s (4.726 m3/s) at mouth with French Broad River[4] |
Basin features | |
Progression | west |
River system | French Broad River |
Tributaries | |
• left | Camp Branch Wolfpit Branch Stepp Branch Gashes Creek Christian Branch Sweeten Creek Ram Branch |
• right | Flat Creek Tomahawk Branch North Fork Swannanoa River Beetree Creek Bull Creek Grassy Branch Haw Creek Ross Creek |
Bridges | Yates Avenue, Old US 70, Broadway Street, S Blue Ridge Road, I-40, US 70, Paton Hill Road, Riverwood Road, Davidson Road, Warren Wilson College Road, Tunnel Road (US 70), E Azalea Road, I-240, S Tunnel Road, Biltmore Avenue, Biltmore Estate Road |
The Swannanoa River flows through the Swannanoa Valley of western North Carolina, and is a major tributary to the French Broad River. It begins at its headwaters in Black Mountain, NC, however, it also has a major tributary near its headwaters: Flat Creek, which begins on the slopes of Mount Mitchell. The Swannanoa River ends when it meets the French Broad at Biltmore Estate in Asheville. The river is 22 miles or 35 kilometers long, and it flows entirely within the geographical boundaries of Buncombe County. It is a valuable resource to the county, providing drinking water to the Asheville metropolitan area, and numerous recreational opportunities. In September 2004, massive rains from the remnants of Hurricane Frances and Hurricane Ivan caused the Swannanoa to flood, causing major damage to the Biltmore Village section of Asheville, and to the other communities that it flows through.
Tributaries
(Not necessarily in order.)
- Sweeten Creek
- Ross Creek
- Haw Creek
- Gashes Creek
- Grassy Branch
- Christian Creek
- Bull Creek
- Beetree Creek
- Lower North Fork
- Upper North Fork
- Tomahawk Branch
- Flat Creek
References
- ^ a b "GNIS Detail - Swannanoa River". geonames.usgs.gov. US Geological Survey. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
- ^ a b "Swannanoa River Topo Map, Buncombe County NC (Asheville Area)". TopoZone. Locality, LLC. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
- ^ "ArcGIS Web Application". epa.maps.arcgis.com. US EPA. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
- ^ a b "Swannanoa River Watershed Report". Waters Geoviewer. US EPA. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
External links