Evolutionary systems
Appearance
Evolutionary systems are a type of system, which reproduce with mutation whereby the most fit elements survive, and the less fit die down.[1] One of the developers of the evolutionary systems thinking is Béla H. Bánáthy.[2] Evolutionary systems are characterized by "moving equilibria and the dynamics of coevolutionary interactions which can not be foreseen ex ante."[3] The study of evolutionary systems is an important subcategory of Complex Systems research.
See also
References
- ^ Rada, Roy. "Evolution and gradualness." BioSystems 14.2 (1981): 211-218.
- ^ Laszlo, Alexander. "Evolutionary Systems Design." Journal of Organisational Transformation & Social Change 1.1 (2004): 29-46.
- ^ Rammel, Christian, and Jeroen CJM van den Bergh. "Evolutionary policies for sustainable development: adaptive flexibility and risk minimising." Ecological Economics 47.2 (2003): 121-133.
Further reading
- Bentley, Peter, and David Corne. Creative evolutionary systems. Morgan Kaufmann, 2002.
- Csanyi, Vilmos. Evolutionary systems and society: a general theory. Durham, Duke University Press. (1989).
- Hommes, Carsien Harm. "Financial markets as nonlinear adaptive evolutionary systems." Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper, No. 01-014/1 (2001)
- Rocha, Luis Mateus. "Selected self-organization and the semiotics of evolutionary systems." Evolutionary Systems: The Biological and Epistemological Perspectives on Selection and Self- Organization, . S. Salthe, G. Van de Vijver, and M. Delpos (eds.). Kluwer Academic Publishers, (1998) pp. 341–358.