Ioannis Vilaras
Yianis Vilaras | |
---|---|
Born | 1771 |
Died | 1823 Zagori, Ottoman Empire (now in Greece) |
Occupation(s) | poet, prose writer |
Ioannis "Yianis" Vilaras (Template:Lang-el; 1771–1823) was a Greek doctor, lyricist and writer who often discussed linguistic matters (see Greek language question) and maintained ties with many figures of the Modern Greek Enlightenment movement.
Biography
Vilaras was born on the island of Kythira, then part of the Venetian Republic and studied medicine in Padova, Italy.
He later moved to Ioannina, his father's home-city, where he was connected with Ali Pasha and became also friend with Athanasios Psalidas. His father was also a doctor in the area.
After the fall of Ioannina to the Turks, he fled to Tsepelovo in Zagori where he died three years later in 1823.
Work
Vilaras was one of the first modern Greek poets and important figure of modern Greek literature. He was in favour of an extreme/radical version of Demotic Greek (people's language), mainly based on the phonetic orthography, without using historic orthography or tones.
His most famous work was the Romeiki glosa (Ρομεηκη γλοσα [sic]), written in Corfu in 1814, which was different from the mainstream ways of Greek writing.
Other works of him include Amartia and Gnothi Safton. In 1953, "Apanta of Vilaras" were published including erotic and lyric poems, myths and enigmas.
Works
Poetry
Year | Title | Greek transliteration and English name |
---|---|---|
1827 | Piimata ke peza tina | Ποιήματα και πεζά τινά |
1916 | Ta piimata | Τα ποιήματα Poems |
- | To filopono melissi | Το φιλόπονο μελίσσι |
Proses
Title | Greek transliteration and English name |
---|---|
I romeiki glosa stin tipografia ton Korfon 1813), i Mikri orminia gia ta gramata ke tin orthografia tia romeikis glosas | Η ρομεηκη γλοσα στην τηπογραφηα τον Κορφον 1814 (modern. τυπώθηκε στην Κέρκυρα το 1814), ή Μηκρη ορμηνια για τα γραματα κε την ορθογραφηα της ρομεηκης γλοσας The modern Greek in Romanized transliteration is: I Romaiiki glossa typothike stin Kerkyra to 1814 (τυπώθηκε στην Κέρκυρα το 1814), gramata is now grammata ke is now kai and orthografia with an eta now with an iota, the sentence in today's Greek is slightly different from at that time. The Romaiki (now Greek) Language Written In Corfu In 1814 |
O Ligiotatos taxiodiotis | Ο Λογιώτατος ταξιδιώτης |
O Logiotatos i o Kolokythoulis | Ο Λογιώτατος ή ο Κολοκυθούλης |
References
- This article incorporates text translated from the corresponding Greek Wikipedia article.
External links
- Greek Wikisource has original text related to this article: Γιάνης Βηλαράς
- Works by Ioannis Vilaras at Project Gutenberg
- 1771 births
- 1823 deaths
- People from Kythira
- Ottoman Ioannina
- Greek writers
- 18th-century Greek writers
- Modern Greek poets
- 18th-century poets of the Ottoman Empire
- Greeks of the Ottoman Empire
- 18th-century writers of the Ottoman Empire
- 18th-century Greek poets
- Greek male poets
- People of the Modern Greek Enlightenment
- Modern Greek language
- Male poets of the Ottoman Empire
- 18th-century male writers