The Last Hunt
The Last Hunt | |
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![]() Theatrical Film Poster | |
Directed by | Richard Brooks |
Screenplay by | Richard Brooks |
Based on | novel by Milton Lott |
Produced by | Dore Schary |
Starring | Robert Taylor Stewart Granger |
Cinematography | Russell Harlan |
Edited by | Ben Lewis |
Music by | Daniele Amfitheatrof |
Color process | Eastmancolor |
Production company | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
Distributed by | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
Release date |
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Running time | 108 minutes 104 minutes (TCM print) |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $2,121,000[1] |
Box office | $2,983,000[1] |
The Last Hunt is a 1956 American Western film directed by Richard Brooks and produced by Dore Schary. The screenplay was by Richard Brooks from the novel The Last Hunt, by Milton Lott. The music score was by Daniele Amfitheatrof and the cinematography by Russell Harlan.
The film stars Robert Taylor and Stewart Granger, with Lloyd Nolan, Debra Paget and Russ Tamblyn.
Plot
Sandy McKenzie (Stewart Granger) sets out on his last hunt with his new partner, the obsessive Charles Gilson (Robert Taylor). While McKenzie has grown tired of buffalo hunting, Gilson derives a pleasure from his "stands" – killing an entire herd of buffalo at one time. When Gilson chases down and kills an Indian raiding party, he takes an Indian woman and her child captive. The presence of the native woman causes tension and Gilson becomes increasingly paranoid and deranged, leading to a stand-off between the two former partners.
In the final scene, McKenzie and the woman emerge from shelter to find that Gilson, though wearing a buffalo hide as protection from the cold, has frozen to death during the night, while waiting to ambush them.[2]
Cast
- Robert Taylor as Charles Gilson
- Stewart Granger as Sandy McKenzie
- Lloyd Nolan as Woodfoot
- Debra Paget as Indian Girl
- Russ Tamblyn as Jimmy O'Brien
- Constance Ford as Peg
- Joe De Santis as Ed Black (as Joe DeSantis)
- Ainslie Pryor as First Buffalo Hunter
- Ralph Moddy as Indian Agent
- Fred Graham as Bartender
- Ed Lonehill as Spotted Hand
Original novel
The New York Times said "except for A.B. Guthrie's "The Big Sky" and "The Way West" I can think of no novel about the Old West published within the last fifteen years as good as "The Last Hunt", by Milton Lott. This is the real thing, a gritty, tough, exciting story reeking with the pungent smells of dead buffalo and of dirty men."[3] W.R. Burnett called it an "undeniably able and interesting book."[4]
Development
MGM bought the film rights and announced it as a vehicle for Stewart Granger in February 1955. "It's real Americana", said the star.[5] Richard Brooks was assigned the job of adapting and directing.[6] The film was the first of only three westerns directed by Brooks, and was his first film following the critically acclaimed Blackboard Jungle (1955).
In March Robert Taylor was announced as co-star.[7] Russ Tamblyn was then given the lead support part as a half Indian.[8]
Lloyd Nolan was also cast – his first film role in over a year and a half, during which time he had played The Caine Mutiny Court Martial on stage.[9] Anne Bancroft was cast as the Indian girl.[10]
Production
Eighty percent of the movie was shot on location over a seven-week period. This took place at the Badlands National Park and Custer State Park in South Dakota during the then-annual "thinning" of the buffalo herd.[11]
Actual footage of buffalo being shot and killed (by government marksmen) was used for the film. Harvey Lancaster of Custer was the main marksman for the filming.
The story takes place during the winter but was actually filmed during the scorching summer months in Custer State Park. When temperatures reached triple digits, Stewart Granger, whose costume consisted of full winter clothing, passed out from heat exhaustion and the crew had to cut away his clothes to revive him.
Granger and director Brooks were reportedly not fond of one another, especially after Brooks married Granger's ex-wife, Jean Simmons.
After three weeks of filming, Anne Bancroft was injured during filming after falling from a horse. She was replaced by Debra Paget.[12][13]
During filming Dore Schary announced Taylor and Granger would be reteamed in another western, The Return of Johnny Burro with Granger playing a villain and Taylor a hero.[14] However the film was not made.
Reception
Box office
The film earned $1,750,000 in North American rental during its first year of release.[15] It recorded admissions of 1,201,326 in France.[16]
According to MGM records, the film earned $1,604,000 in the US and Canada and $1,379,000 overseas, resulting in a loss of $323,000.[1]
"The public couldn't stand it", said Brooks. "In England most of the scenes with the buffalo were cut out. In the States they couldn't stand it because of their own guilt... I learnt something very valuable: when you deal with a subject that is traditional, don't deny it to the public... If you want to do the real thing, the way the West really was, do it on a small budget and don't expect any miracles."[17]
Comic book adaption
- Dell Four Color #678 (February 1956)[18][19]
See also
References
- ^ a b c 'The Eddie Mannix Ledger’, Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study, Los Angeles
- ^ Film Score Monthly – The Last Hunt. Accessed 21 January 2016
- ^ ORVILLE PRESCOTT (Oct 13, 1954). "Books of The Times". New York Times. p. 29.
- ^ W.R. BURNETT (Oct 31, 1954). "Struggle Unto Death: THE LAST HUNT. By Milton Lott. 399 pp. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. $3.95". New York Times. p. BR4.
- ^ Hopper, Hedda (Feb 11, 1955). "Stewart Granger to Do Film on Buffalo Hunting in '70s". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. a10.
- ^ THOMAS M. PRYOR (Feb 12, 1955). "FOX APPROPRIATES $1,000,000 FOR TV: Studio Will Convert Plant to New Medium Films -- Some Space Already Leased". New York Times. p. 10.
- ^ THOMAS M. PRYOR (Mar 26, 1955). "METRO SCHEDULES FILM ABOUT BISON: Robert Taylor and Stewart Granger Will Be Teamed for 'The Last Hunt'". New York Times. p. 12.
- ^ Hopper, Hedda (Apr 9, 1955). "Sinatra and Debbie Reynolds to Co-Star in 'Tender Trap'". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 12.
- ^ Hopper, Hedda (Apr 29, 1955). "Nolan Shuns Hero Movie Role; So Star with Taylor, Granger". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. a6.
- ^ Hopper, Hedda (July 11, 1955). "Lucille Ball, Arnaz Plan Stage Musical". Los Angeles Times. p. b10.
- ^ WILLIAM H. BROWNELL Jr.HOLLYWOOD. (June 12, 1955). "HOLLYWOOD BULLETINS: M-G-M Prepares to Invade the Buffalo Country -- Busy Studio -- Other Items". New York Times. p. X5.
- ^ Schallert, Edwin (Aug 20, 1955). "Moreno Quits Natives; Paget Now in 'Last Hunt'; Clift Eyed for Tolstoy". Los Angeles Times. p. 13.
- ^ THOMAS M. PRYOR (Aug 20, 1955). "DEVIL'S DISCIPLE' PLANNED AS FILM: Hecht-Lancaster Arranging With Pascal Estate to Do Shaw's Great Comedy". New York Times. p. 20.
- ^ Schallert, Edwin (Oct 13, 1955). "Drama: 'Johnny Burro' to Reteam Taylor, Granger; Korda to Do 'Burlington Bertie'". Los Angeles Times. p. B15.
- ^ 'The Top Box-Office Hits of 1956', Variety Weekly, January 2, 1957
- ^ Box office information for Stewart Granger films in France at Box Office Story
- ^ Mayersberg, Paul (1967). Hollywood, the haunted house. Allen Lane, Penguin P. p. 109.
- ^ "Dell Four Color #678". Grand Comics Database.
- ^ Dell Four Color #678 at the Comic Book DB (archived from the original)
External links
- The Last Hunt at IMDb
- Review at Variety
- The Last Hunt at the TCM Movie Database
- 1956 films
- American films
- Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films
- Films based on American novels
- Films based on Western (genre) novels
- Films directed by Richard Brooks
- English-language films
- 1956 Western (genre) films
- Films about hunters
- Films adapted into comics
- Films scored by Daniele Amfitheatrof
- American Western (genre) films