Keith Hay
Keith Wilson Hay CBE (13 December 1917 – 2 January 1997) was a New Zealand homebuilder, entrepreneur, local body politician and conservative Christian political activist.
Early life and family
Born in Hastings, Hay was the only son of Scottish immigrant William Hay and Elsie Major, who had married three years previously. In 1930, Hay left school at standard six to split fenceposts for a retired headmaster at Kohukohu, who taught the young man accountancy during the evenings. In 1933, Hay relocated to Auckland and obtained a job at the KDV Morningside box factory. In 1938, he tried to start his own caravan business, but later found that he was more talented at home building.
In 1942, Hay married Enid Paris in Mount Eden, having joined the New Zealand Army Service Corps in 1941. Although he was initially involved in the Mount Eden branch of the New Zealand Labour Party, he unsuccessfully stood as candidate for breakaway Labour MP John A. Lee and his Democratic Labour Party at the 1943 New Zealand general election.
Local body politics: 1950–1992
At the same time as he relocated his company to Mount Roskill, Hay entered local body politics in that semi-rural borough, becoming first a borough councillor (1950) and then Mayor of Roskill Borough (1953–1974). As Mayor, he sold council plant, contracted out services and constructed amenities. After his retirement as Roskill Mayor, Hay was then elected to the Auckland Regional Council, and also served on the Auckland International Airport Committee. As a civic leader, he was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the 1966 Queen's Birthday Honours,[1] and promoted to Commander of the Order of the British Empire, for services to local government and the community, in the 1977 New Year Honours.[2]
Political activism: 1972–1987
Hay was a devout Protestant Christian. As Mount Roskill mayor, he always started his meetings with a prayer service and was responsible for Mount Roskill's status as Auckland's "Bible Belt." By 1988, it was estimated that there were twenty-six churches for the borough's 35,000 inhabitants.
In 1969, Hay helped to organise a nationwide New Zealand Billy Graham Crusade. 1972, he was a principal organiser for the Marches for Jesus that year, which involved an estimated 70,000 people. He then became involved in bitter controversy when he opposed passage of New Zealand's Homosexual Law Reform Act 1986, and earned the enmity of New Zealand's lesbian and gay communities. He established the Coalition of Concerned Citizens along with Sir Peter Tait in 1986, but that organisation failed to achieve its objective of curtailing passage of that legislation. Thereafter, Hay became more reticent, retiring from local body politics and devoting himself to civic charity work.
Death and legacy
In 1997, Hay died at Auckland City Hospital, aged seventy-nine. His son, David Hay, later became Auckland City Deputy Mayor under Mayor Les Mills, and was also noted for his opposition to the gay pride movement, attacking Auckland's lesbian and gay Hero Parade in the mid-nineties. Today, David Hay's former home houses the Maxim Institute's office.
There is a park and sports field area, Keith Hay Park in Mt Roskill, named after him.
References
- ^ "No. 44006". The London Gazette (3rd supplement). 11 June 1966. p. 6572.
- ^ "No. 47104". The London Gazette (3rd supplement). 31 December 1976. p. 42.
- Bruce Ansley: "The Growing Might of the Moral Right" New Zealand Listener: 26 October 1985: 16–18.
- David Craig: "Thin Topsoil: Queer Blokes, Moral Modernity and Real Estate Politics in New Zealand's Biggest Borough" in Ian Carter, David Craig and Steve Matthewman (ed) Almighty Auckland? Palmerston North: Dunmore Press: 2004: ISBN 0-86469-452-0
- McClure, Margaret. "Hay, Keith Wilson: 1917-1997". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 4 April 2011.
External links
- Keith Hay Homes, company website
- 1917 births
- 1997 deaths
- New Zealand activists
- Mayors of Mount Roskill
- New Zealand Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- New Zealand people of Scottish descent
- New Zealand businesspeople
- New Zealand anti-abortion activists
- People from Hastings, New Zealand
- Democratic Labour Party (New Zealand) politicians
- Unsuccessful candidates in the 1943 New Zealand general election