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Henry Murray (athlete)

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Henry St Aubyn Murray MC (14 January 1886 – 12 April 1943) was a New Zealand architect and athlete.

Biography

Murray was born in Christchurch, New Zealand, in 1886.[1][2] He received his education at Christ's College.[3] All Black Toby Murray was his cousin.[4] After school, he went to the local architect Frederick John Barlow as an apprentice.[3]

Murray was the New Zealand champion hurdler from 1906 to 1910 over 440 yards.[4] He competed for Australasia in the 1908 Summer Olympics in London, England.[1] He competed in two athletic events. In the 110 metres hurdles he was second in the heat (1-4.58). In the 400 metres hurdles he was second in the heat (59.8).[1] As the heats were held as sudden death events, he did not qualify. He is listed as New Zealand Olympian number 2 by the New Zealand Olympic Committee.[5]

He married Ismene Nola Simms on 5 April 1916 in Brisbane. She was the daughter of H. G. Simms from London who had lately lived in Christchurch.[6] From later that year, Murray served with the 11th Field Company of the Royal Australian Engineers in WWI. In 1917, he won a Military Cross for bravery.[3] The citation reads:[7][8]

On 4th October 1917, E. of Ypres, this officer was in charge of a party of sappers and attached Infantry during operations with instructions to construct two strong points in rear of the final objective. He successfully led him men to the positions in spite of an enemy barrage fire. Not only did he carry out is instructions constructing and wiring strong points, but also re-organised scattered parties of men he came across during operations, and by his coolness under fire and good work, was a source of inspiration and encouragement to all in his vicinity.

As an architect, Murray undertook many commissions for the Catholic Church. His best-known work in the Church of the Holy Name in Ashburton, which is registered by Heritage New Zealand as a Category I historic structure.[3] The two other buildings designed by him that are registered by Heritage New Zealand, both as Category II, are the Scottish Hall in Invercargill and the Rangiora Town Hall.[9][10] Another notable structure that he designed is the Akaroa War Memorial.[5][11]

Murray was a member of the Royal New Zealand Air Force during WWII. On Saturday, 10 April 1943, he was in a jeep that skidded on loose gravel near Whangarei Harbour and overturned. He died from his injuries early the following Monday morning.[4][12][13] Murray's funeral was held at St Mary's Catholic Church in Central Christchurch and he was buried at Ruru Lawn Cemetery in Bromley.[14]

Buildings and structures designed by Murray
  • Akaroa War Memorial, designed in 1921
    Akaroa War Memorial, designed in 1921
  • The Town Hall in Rangiora, designed in 1925
    The Town Hall in Rangiora, designed in 1925

References

  1. ^ a b c Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Henry Murray". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  2. ^ Palenski, Ron (2004–2008). Black Gold. New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame. p. ?. ISBN 0-473-08536-4. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  3. ^ a b c d "Church of the Holy Name (Catholic)". New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero. Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  4. ^ a b c "Soldier sportsman". Auckland Star. Vol. LXXIV, no. 87. 13 April 1943. p. 5. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  5. ^ a b "Henry Murray". New Zealand Olympic Committee. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  6. ^ "Marriages". The Brisbane Courier. 26 April 1916. p. 6. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  7. ^ "Henry St Aubyn Murray". Australian War Memorial. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
  8. ^ "Lt. Henry St Aubyn Murray" (PDF). Australian War Memorial. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
  9. ^ "Scottish Hall". New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero. Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  10. ^ "Town Hall". New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero. Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  11. ^ O'Connor, Paul (2011). The glorious dead: the Banks Peninsula war memorial. Christchurch: Banks Peninsula War Memorial Society.
  12. ^ "Fatally injured : Airman in a jeep". Auckland Star. Vol. LXXIV, no. 86. 12 April 1943. p. 4. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  13. ^ "Capsized jeep : Whangarei accident". The New Zealand Herald. Vol. 80, no. 24557. 13 April 1943. p. 2. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  14. ^ "Funeral notices". The Press. Vol. LXXIX, no. 23924. 16 April 1943. p. 8. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
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