Augoeides
This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (March 2010) |
Augoeides is an obscure term meaning "luminous body" and thought to refer to the planets. Robert Lomas associates the term with the Higher Self or soul of the individual.[1]
Etymology
It appears that Porphyry used it and Thomas Taylor commented on it. The term is encountered in the literature of Neo-Platonic theurgy and was popularized in the 19th and 20th centuries by the Theosophists, Freemasons, and the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn.
To quote Thomas Taylor's comment on Porphyry:
We are afterwards sent through ample Elysium, and a few of us possess the joyful plains: till a long period, when the revolving orb of time has perfected its circulation, frees the soul from its concrete stains, and leaves the etherial sense pure, together with the fire (or splendour) of simple ether." For here he evidently conjoins the rational soul, or the etherial sense, with its splendid vehicle, or the fire of simple ether; since it is well known that this vehicle, according to Plato, is rendered by proper purgation 'augoeides', or luciform, and divine. It must here however be observed that souls in these meadows of asphodel, or summit of Pluto's empire, are in a falling state; or in other words through the secret influx of matter begin to desire a terrene situation. And this explains the reason why Hercules in the infernal regions is represented by Homer boasting of his terrene exploits and glorying in his pristine valour; why Achilles laments his situation in these abodes; and souls in general are engaged in pursuits similar to their employment on the earth: for all this is the natural consequence of a propensity to a mortal nature, and a desertion of the regions every way lucid and divine. Let the reader too observe, that, according to the arcana of the Platonic doctrine, the first and truest seat of the soul is in the intelligible world, where she lives entirely divested of body, and enjoys the ultimate felicity of her nature. And this is what Homer divinely insinuates when he says: "after this I saw the Herculean power, or image: but Hercules himself is with the immortal gods, delighting in celestial banquets, and enjoying the beautiful-footed Hebe." Since for the soul to dwell with the gods, entirely separated from its vehicle, is to abide in the intelligible world, and to exercise, as Plotinus expresses it, the more sacred contests of wisdom.
To quote H.P. Blavatsky:
The most substantial difference consisted in the location of the immortal or divine spirit of man. While the ancient Neoplatonists held that the Augoeides never descends hypostatically into the living man, but only more or less sheds its radiance on the inner man – the astral soul – the Kabalists of the Middle Ages maintained that the spirit, detaching itself from the ocean of light and spirit, entered into man's soul, where it remained through life imprisoned in the astral capsule. This difference was the result of the belief of Christian Kabalists, more or less, in the dead letter of the allegory of the fall of man.
In referencing of the Hellenic origin of the word, it might be understood to emerge from 'αυγο', meaning 'egg', or 'αυγή', meaning 'dawn', combined of 'είδηση', indicative of 'news' or 'a message', and thus the connection in Aleister Crowley's mind between the 'egg message' and 'the Knowledge & Conversation of the Holy Guardian Angel' or 'higher & original (egg) genius' associated of one's human being. Combined of 'είδωλο', an 'idol' or 'reflection', one might see in it Plato's 'luminous being', a 'reflection of the dawn'. Such a direct etymology is, however, admittedly speculative and subject to revision or reconfirmation by another.
References
- ^ Lomas, Robert. The Secret Science of Masonic Initiation. San Francisco: Weiser, 2010, pp.
- The Secret Science of Masonic Initiation. 2010.
- The New Encyclopedia of the Occult. 2005.
- Do What Thou Wilt: A Life of Aleister Crowley. 2000.