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Solymus

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In Greek mythology, Solymus or Solymos was the ancestral hero and eponym of the Solymi, who inhabited Milyas (i.e the area around Solyma), in south-west Anatolia.

He was a son of either Zeus or Ares; his mother's name is variously given as Chaldene, Caldene "daughter of Pisidus", Calchedonia or Chalcea "the nymph".[1][2][3][4] Solymus was said to have married his own sister Milye, also a local eponymous heroine. Milye's second husband was named Cragus.[5]

It is unclear whether the name Solymus is derived from a mountain by the same name (now known as Güllük Dağ) in Anatolia, or vice versa.

A possibly different Solymus is mentioned by Ovid as a Phrygian companion of Aeneas and eponym of Sulmona.[6]

References

  1. ^ Stephanus of Byzantium, s. v. Pisidia
  2. ^ Etymologicum Magnum, 721. 43, under Solymoi
  3. ^ Antimachus in scholia on Homer, Odyssey, 5. 283
  4. ^ Clement of Rome in Rufinus of Aquileia, Recognitiones, 10. 21
  5. ^ Stephanus of Byzantium, s. v. Milyai; concerning Cragus, see also Praxidikai
  6. ^ Ovid, Fasti, 4. 79

Sources