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Circoli

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Circoli
CategoriesLiterary magazine
FrequencyBimonthly
FounderAdriano Grande
Founded1931
Final issue1936
CountryItaly
Based inGenoa
LanguageItalian

Circoli was an Italian language bimonthly literary magazine published in Genoa, Italy, between 1931 and 1936. It was described as one of the most distinguished European magazines in 1934.[1]

History and profile

Circoli was started in Genoa in 1931.[2][3] Adriano Grande, an Italian poet, was the founder of the magazine,[2] which intended to be the successor of Solaria, a literary magazine published in Turin and Florentine.[3] It was subtitled Rivista di Poesi (Poetry Magazine) and was published on a bimonthly basis.[1]

Grande was also the director of the magazine, which published translations of the work by international authors, among the others.[4][5] Attilio Bertolucci and Salvatore Quasimodo were some of the contributors to the magazine.[6][7] During its existence the magazine was supported by the press office.[5] In 1936 the magazine was closed down.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Recent Magazines". Poetry. 43 (6): 43. March 1934. JSTOR 20579392.
  2. ^ a b c "Adriano Grande". Oxford Reference. Retrieved 2 May 2015.
  3. ^ a b Massimiliano Manganelli (2002). "Grande, Adriano". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani. 58. Retrieved 2 May 2015.
  4. ^ Simone Castaldi (2010). Drawn and Dangerous: Italian Comics of the 1970s and 1980s. Univ. Press of Mississippi. p. 55. ISBN 978-1-60473-777-6. Retrieved 3 December 2014.
  5. ^ a b Ruth Ben-Ghiat (September 1995). "Fascism, Writing, and Memory: The Realist Aesthetic in Italy, 1930-1950" (PDF). The Journal of Modern History. 67 (3): 627–665. doi:10.1086/245175. Retrieved 2 May 2015.
  6. ^ "Biografy". Messina Province. Retrieved 2 May 2015.[permanent dead link]
  7. ^ "Book presentation and readings". Italian Cultural Institute in New York. 27 October 2014. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 May 2015.
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