Publicity stunt
In marketing, a publicity stunt is a planned event designed to attract the public's attention to the event's organizers or their cause. Publicity stunts can be professionally organized, or set up by amateurs.[4] Such events are frequently utilized by advertisers, and by celebrities who notably include athletes and politicians.
Organizations sometimes seek publicity by staging newsworthy events that attract media coverage. They can be in the form of groundbreakings, world record attempts, dedications, press conferences or organized protests. By staging and managing the event, the organization attempts to gain some control over what is reported in the media. Successful publicity stunts have news value, offer photo, video and sound bite opportunities, and are arranged primarily for media coverage.[5]
It can be difficult for organizations to design successful publicity stunts that highlight the message instead of burying it. For example, it makes sense for a pizza company to bake the world's largest pizza, but it would not make sense for the YMCA to sponsor that same event. The importance of publicity stunts is for generating news interest and awareness for the concept, product or service being marketed.[6]
Notable instances
Boston Mooninite panic, 2007
- Suspicious objects were reported around the city of Boston that were part of a guerrilla marketing event for an Aqua Teen Hunger Force film. LED light boards were placed throughout the city of Boston and authorities responded as though the guerrilla marketing tactic was a possible bomb threat.[7]
Abercrombie & Fitch & Mike "The Situation" Sorrentino, 2011
- Mike "The Situation" Sorrentino from MTV's Jersey Shore was formally asked to no longer wear Abercrombie & Fitch clothing in return for a sum of money. A&F explained (in a news release) that the reason was to protect the integrity of their brand image. Newspaper companies and entertainment media picked up the story and spread the news.[8]
Red Bull Stratos Jump, 2012
- Garnering over 50 million views, the Red Bull Stratos jump would break five records, be shown across multiple streaming partners and eventually raise sales after six months of the event.[9]
TNT's "Push to add drama", 2012
- Citizens were exposed to dramatic scenes after a button was placed in a public square as a way to market the launch of TNT in Belgium.[10]
See also
- Edward Bernays
- Guerrilla marketing
- Photo op
- Media circus
- Media prank
- Stunting (broadcasting)
- Viral marketing
- Pseudo-event
References
- ^ "Austin A40 Sports". Austin Memories. Archived from the original on 2009-01-05.
- ^ "Motoring Memories: Austin A40 Sports, 1951-1953". Canadian Driver, June 15, 2007, Bill Vance.
- ^ "Money rain over Frankfurt am Main". www.cna.org. Archived from the original on 2015-01-01. Retrieved 2015-01-01.
- ^ "Advertising". The Balance Careers. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ Cutlip, Scott; Center, Allen; Broom, Glen (1985). Effective Public Relations. Englewood Cliffs, new Jersey: Prentice Hall. pp. 8–9. ISBN 0-13-245077-1.
- ^ Horton, James. "Publicity Stunts What Are They? Why Do Them?" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2008-10-15.
- ^ "A look back at Boston's Cartoon Network bomb scare of 2007 | Boston.com | Boston.com". www.boston.com. Retrieved 2019-11-26.
- ^ Kelleher, Tom (Tom A.) (2017-01-04). Public relations. New York. ISBN 978-0-19-020147-0. OCLC 954038118.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "Red Bull's Stratos 'Space Jump' Wowed the World -- While Selling a Lot of Product". adage.com. 2013-09-02. Retrieved 2019-11-26.
- ^ Nudd|April 11, Tim; 2012. "TNT Brings Drama to Belgium With Crazy Town-Square Stunt". www.adweek.com. Retrieved 2019-11-26.
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