Frankie Smith
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Frankie Smith | |
---|---|
Born | 1953 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
Died | March 8, 2019 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | (aged 65–66)
Genres | R&B, soul, funk, disco, old school hip hop |
Occupation(s) | Singer, songwriter |
Instruments | Vocals, keyboards |
Years active | 1979–2019 |
Labels | Paramount Records, WMOT Records, Amstate Records |
Franklyn Leon Smith (1953 – March 8, 2019)[1] was an American funk musician and R&B/soul songwriter. He was best known for his 1981 single "Double Dutch Bus".
Career
He went to college in Tennessee for elementary education with a minor in music. He became a writer for funk and soul artists such as the O'Jays and The Spinners. In 1972 he would record for Paramount, releasing a single called "Double Dutch" under the name Franklin Franklin, but the record failed to become a hit.[2] He was also influential in the careers of the rappers Tone Loc, Ice Cube and Snoop Dogg.
With his 1981 single "Double Dutch Bus", released by WMOT Records,[3] Smith popularized a nonsensical form of slang (from his song "Slang thang", 1981 WMOT, Records), in which "iz" is placed in the middle of a word (for example, the word "place" becomes "plizace"), or the last letters of a word are replaced with "-izzle" (for example, sure becomes shizzle). The style became part of hip-hop slang, and was popularized by rappers Snoop Dogg and E-40. The style today holds a place in popular slang.
"Double Dutch Bus" has been sampled frequently in hip-hop, including Snoop Dogg's "Snoop Dogg (What's My Name, Pt. 2)" and Missy Elliott's "Gossip Folks". Both records were produced by Timbaland. Smith's single "Double Dutch Bus" is featured in the 2008 Disney movie College Road Trip, starring Martin Lawrence and Raven-Symoné.
A native of Philadelphia, Smith once applied to be a bus driver for the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA), which operates Philadelphia's public transit system, but SEPTA turned him down. The "Transpass" referred to by Smith in "Double Dutch Bus" is an actual weekly or monthly fare pass issued by SEPTA.
Death
Smith died in Philadelphia on March 8, 2019; he was 65–66 years old.[1]
Discography
Albums
- 1981: Children of Tomorrow
Singles
- 1980: "Double Dutch Bus"
- 1980: "Double Dutch"
- 1981: "The Auction"
- 1981: "Teeny-Bopper Lady"
- 1982: "Double Dutch Bus II"
- 1982: "Yo-Yo Champ (From Mississippi)"
- 1985: "Slapp Ya Thigh"
- 1985: "Congratulations for Graduating"
References
- ^ a b Chandler, D. L. (March 14, 2019). "Little Known Black History Fact: Frankie Smith". Black America Web. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2003). Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955 – 2002. Record Research Inc. p. 652. ISBN 0-89820-155-1.
- ^ Hogan, Ed. "Biography: Frankie Smith". AMG. Retrieved May 10, 2010.
External links