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Bennu heron

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Bennu heron
Temporal range: Holocene, 0.00255 Ma
Representation of the Bennu deity in Egyptian mythology, possibly based on the Bennu heron
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Pelecaniformes
Family: Ardeidae
Genus: Ardea
Species:
A. bennuides
Binomial name
Ardea bennuides
Hoch, 1977

The Bennu heron (Ardea bennuides) is a large extinct heron from the United Arab Emirates. Its remains have been dated to 2700–1800 BCE, coinciding with the Umm al-Nar period.[1][2]

Ancient Egyptian depiction of Bennu deity on papyrus, possibly based on the Bennu heron

It is thought that it may have been the inspiration for the Bennu in Egyptian mythology, hence the specific name.[1] It was very large, possibly about 2 m (6.6 ft) tall and with a wingspan up to 2.7 m (8.9 ft), thus surpassing the largest living species in the family, the goliath heron.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b Hoch, Ella (1977). "Reflections on prehistoric life at Umm An-Nar (Trucial Oman) based on faunal remains from the third millennium B.C.". In M. Taddei (ed.). South Asian Archaeology 1977. Fourth International Conference of the Association of South Asian Archaeologists in Western Europe. pp. 589–638.
  2. ^ Potts, D.T. "Before the Emirates: an Archaeological and Historical Account of Developments in the Region c. 5000 BC to 676 AD" (Document). {{cite document}}: Cite document requires |publisher= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |journal= (help); Unknown parameter |citeseerx= ignored (help)
  3. ^ Callahan, D. (2014). A History of Birdwatching in 100 Objects. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. p. 15. ISBN 978-1408-1-8618-3.