Claude Liardet
Sir Claude Liardet | |
|---|---|
 Major General Liardet, Commandant of the RAF Regiment, inspecting a contingent of the Regiment in London. | |
| Born | 26 September 1881 Liverpool, Lancashire, England |
| Died | 5 March 1966 (aged 84) Southampton, Hampshire, England |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service | Territorial Army |
| Years of service | 1899–1945 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Commands | RAF Regiment (1942–45) 56th (London) Infantry Division (1940–41) 64th (7th London) Field Brigade, RA (1929–33) 106th (Lancashire Yeomanry) Brigade, RFA (1922–27) Lancashire and Cheshire Coast Brigade RA (1919–22) |
| Battles / wars | World War I World War II |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire Companion of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Mentioned in Despatches (4) Territorial Decoration |
| Other work | Director of Bevington, Vaizey, and Foster Ltd |
Major General Sir Claude Francis Liardet, KBE, CB, DSO, TD, DL (26 September 1881 – 5 March 1966) was an insurance broker, businessman and a long-serving artillery officer in Britain's part-time Territorial Army before becoming the first Commandant General of the RAF Regiment.
Early life
Claude Liardet was born on 26 September 1881, the son of Commander Henry Maughan Liardet of Her Majesty's Indian Navy. He was educated at Bedford School.[1]
Military career
Liardet was commissioned into the part-time 1st Lancashire Volunteer Artillery in Liverpool on 21 June 1899.[2][3] The unit became the Lancashire and Cheshire Royal Garrison Artillery when the Territorial Force (TF) was formed in 1908 and Liardet served in the World War II, during which he was mentioned in despatches four times and awarded the Distinguished Service Order.[1][2] In 1919 he became Commanding Officer (CO) of his unit, which became the Lancashire and Cheshire Coast Brigade when the TF was converted into the Territorial Army (TA) in 1921. He transferred as CO to the 106th (Lancashire Yeomanry) Brigade, Royal Field Artillery in 1923.[2][3][4]
In 1929 Liardet became CO of 64th (7th London) Field Brigade, Royal Artillery, serving in 47th (2nd London) Division and in 1934 he was promoted to Commander Royal Artillery (CRA) of that division. When the 47th Division was disbanded in 1936 he transferred as CRA to the combined London) Division (later the 56th (London) Infantry Division).[1][2][4][5] Liardet was promoted to command the 56th Division in the rank of major general in 1938 – a rare honour for a TA officer – and held that post during the early part of World War II.[1][2][6]
In 1941 Liardet was appointed Inspector General of Aerodrome Defence and Director General of Ground Defence at the Air Ministry. In 1942 he became Commandant-General of the RAF Regiment until the end of the war, when he retired.[1][2][7]
He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the 64th (7th London) Field Brigade, RA, on 16 October 1937.[3]
Business career
Liardet was a director of the Lloyd's of London insurance brokers Bevington, Vaizey, and Foster Ltd.[1]
Family life
Liardet married on 11 January 1906 to Dorothy Hopper, they had a son Henry and a daughter, Dorothy Marie.[1][2] He re-married on 25 May 1928 to Dorothy Clare Borrett and they had a son. Liardet died in 1966.[2]
Notes
- ^ a b c d e f g Burke's.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Liardet, Claude". Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives. Archived from the original on 1 April 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
- ^ a b c Army List, various dates.
- ^ a b "Liardet, Claude Francis". Generals.dk. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
- ^ "47 (2 London) Division 1930–36 at British Military History" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2013.
- ^ Joslen, p. 37.
- ^ Other Senior RAF Appointments at Rafweb
References
- Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 100th Edn, London, 1953.
- Lt-Col H.F. Joslen, Orders of Battle, United Kingdom and Colonial Formations and Units in the Second World War, 1939–1945, London: HM Stationery Office, 1960/Uckfield: Naval & Military, 2003, ISBN 1843424746.
- Mead, Richard (2007). Churchill's Lions: a biographical guide to the key British generals of World War II. Stroud (UK): Spellmount. ISBN 978-1-86227-431-0.
- Smart, Nick (2005). Biographical Dictionary of British Generals of the Second World War. Barnesley: Pen & Sword. ISBN 1844150496.
External sources
- Use dmy dates from April 2012
- 1881 births
- People educated at Bedford School
- British Army personnel of World War I
- British Army generals of World War II
- Royal Artillery officers
- Royal Air Force Regiment officers
- Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- Companions of the Order of the Bath
- Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
- 1966 deaths