Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Rashid
Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Rashid | |
---|---|
Emir of Jabal Shammar | |
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Emir of Jabal Shammar | |
Reign | 1908 - 1920 |
Predecessor | Saud bin Hammud |
Successor | Abdullah bin Mutib |
Born | 1898 Ha'il |
Died | March 1920 (aged 22) |
Spouse | Norah bint Hammud Al Sabhan Fahda bint Asi bin Shuraim Al Shammari |
Issue | Abdulaziz bin Saud Al Rashid Mishaal bin Saud Al Rashid |
House | House of Rashid |
Father | Abdulaziz bin Mutib |
Mother | Fatima Al Zamil |
Saʿūd bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Al Rashid (Arabic: سعود بن عبدالعزيز; 1898 – 1920) was the tenth Emir of Jabal Shammar. His parents were Abdulaziz bin Mutib and Fatima Al Zamil.[1]
An assassination attempt on him by his uncle and then emir Sultan bin Hammud, had failed when he was young. A boy of 10 when he was made emir, his mother, Fatima Al Zamil, and his maternal relatives of the Al Sabhan family ruled as regents on his behalf until 1914,[1] based on the constitution. In October 1919, he took back the Al Jawf Region from the Ruwallah, which was seized in 1909.
In 1920, he was assassinated by his cousin, Abdullah bin Talal (a brother of the 12th amir). Two of his widows remarried Ibn Saud: Norah bint Hammud Al Sabhan became his eighth wife, and Fahda bint Asi bin Shuraim Al Shammari of the Abda section of the Shammar tribe became his ninth wife and the mother of King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Saud_bin_Abdulaziz_of_the_Emirate_of_Jabal_Shammar.jpg/220px-Saud_bin_Abdulaziz_of_the_Emirate_of_Jabal_Shammar.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Emir_Saud_bin_Abdulaziz_of_Jabal_Shammar_with_Fakhri_Pasha.jpg/220px-Emir_Saud_bin_Abdulaziz_of_Jabal_Shammar_with_Fakhri_Pasha.jpg)
References
- ^ a b Ehab Omar (14 March 2018). "The Story of the Shammar Tribe, the Indigenous Inhabitants of the Region". Raseef. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
- Madawi Al-Rasheed: Politics in an Arabian oasis. The Rashidi Tribal Dynasty. I.B. Tauris & Co Ltd, London & New York 1991 (based on Ph.D. thesis presented to Cambridge University, 1988). ISBN 1-85043-320-8
- Al Rasheed on hukam.net, with pictures and flags. (in Arabic)