Hanifa Yousoufi
| Personal information | |
|---|---|
| Main discipline | Mountaineer |
| Born | c. 1995[1] |
| Nationality | Afghan |
| Career | |
| Starting age | c. 23 |
| Notable ascents | Noshaq |
Hanifa Yousoufi became the first Afghan woman to summit her country's highest peak Mount Noshaq, at a height of 24,580 ft (7,492 meters). She achieved this feat on August 10, 2018, as part of a month-long expedition organised by Ascend Athletics, a nonprofit organisation in Kabul that trains young Afghan women to climb mountains.[2][3] Noshaq is the second highest mountain in the Hindu Kush range, which runs along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border.[4]
Personal life
Yousoufi grew up in Kabul and was sent to Pakistan to marry an older man at the age of about 14.[a] She described the experience as being like "a slave for cooking and cleaning". After approximately two years she divorced him and went back to her parents in Kabul.[2][1]
Her cousin encouraged Yousoufi to join the program in 2016, and since then she worked as a program assistant while training for climbs.[5] After climbing Noshaq, Yousoufi chose to limit the media exposure to radio and Facebook only (no TV coverage) because of security concerns, but publicized her full name out of pride for her achievement and to inspire other Afghan women.[6]
The expedition
It was a $30,000 expedition, which was fully funded by Ascend Athletics and half of the amount was from a single donor. The team had to face a number of complications, including the fighting between Taliban forces and the Afghan army.[5] Yousoufi had been training with Ascend Athletics to attempt to climb Mt Noshaq since 2016.[7] Mount Noshaq was closed to climbers for about 30 years, due to the fact of several years of unrest during the Taliban rule in the country. It was again opened up in the year 2009. The Taliban shot down two Afghan National Army helicopters in the Zebak[3] on the day before the group was supposed to fly from Kabul to the nearest airfield to hike to the base camp. So, the group was flown to a safer village to continue with the expedition.[2] Mount Noshaq, world's one of the most challenging summits, involves hazards and challenges like dangerous crevasses, fractured ice faces, loose rocks, sub-zero temperature and socio-political issues involving the Taliban; the expedition to the peak involves trekking through the war-torn regions, riddled with land-mines dating back to the Civil War era and where outsiders face the danger of being kidnapped or assaulted.[8] The climb started at 9 a.m. and while climbing, Yousoufi faced altitude sickness in Camp Two and had to be brought down to Camp One. Next morning she went back to Camp Two after resting in Camp One. The other two girls could not continue the trek with Yousoufi, due to altitude sickness and she had to continue the climb alone. She reached the summit at 7:10 p.m.[3]
See also
References
- ^ a b Theresa Breuer (8 April 2019). "Inside the First Afghan Women's Ascent of Mount Noshaq". Outside Online.
- ^ a b c Turner, Mary (2018-08-23). "Afghan Climber Hanifa Yousoufi Just Made History". Outside Online. Retrieved 2018-10-31.
- ^ a b c "Hanifa Yousoufi on Her Historic Climb up Mt. Noshaq". Sierra Club. 2018-10-29. Retrieved 2018-10-31.
- ^ "Hanifa Yousoufi Becomes First Afghan Woman to Summit Mt. Noshaq". Rock and Ice. Retrieved 2018-10-31.
- ^ a b "Hanifa Yousoufi Climbs Highest Afghan Peak - Gripped Magazine". Gripped Magazine. 2018-08-22. Retrieved 2018-10-31.
- ^ Wendy Becktold (30 October 2018). "Hanifa Yousoufi on Her Historic Climb up Mt. Noshaq". Sierra Club.
- ^ "Hanifa Yousoufi Is First Afghan Woman To Climb Mt. Noshaq". www.shethepeople.tv. Retrieved 2018-10-31.
- ^ "Mountaineering Dangers: In Some Regions, Political Risks Outweigh Rewards". The Day. 2011-08-20. Retrieved 2018-10-31.
- ^ Yousoufi's birthday was never celebrated, and date of birth is unknown