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Castolus (Lydia)

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 84.196.140.225 (talk) at 18:53, 1 September 2020 ("Artaxerxes II" has to be "Darius II" (see the opening of Xenophon Anabasis)). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Castolus or Kastolos (Ancient Greek: Καστωλός) was a town of ancient Lydia.[1] Xenophon says that king Darius II appointed his brother Cyrus the Younger, commander of all the forces that muster at the plain of Castolus (Castoli Campus; Καστωλοῦ πεδίον).[2]

The site of the plain of Castolus is fixed as the Burçak Ovası; the site of the town is unknown.[3]

References

  1. ^ Stephanus of Byzantium. Ethnica. Vol. s.v. Καστωλοῦ πεδίον.
  2. ^ Xenophon. Anabasis. Vol. 1.1.2.
  3. ^ Richard Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 62, and directory notes accompanying. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSmith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Castoli Campus". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.