Callibrachion

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Callibrachion
Temporal range: Early Permian, 299–296.4 Ma
Fossil
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Synapsida
Clade: Caseasauria
Family: Caseidae
Genus: Callibrachion
Boule and Glangeaud, 1893
Species
  • C. gaudryi Boule and Glangeaud, 1893 (type)

Callibrachion is an extinct genus of caseasaur. It was at least 1.5 metres (5 ft) in length. It lived during the Early Permian.

Discovery and history

Restoration
Skeleton

It was originally described in 1893 on a basis of a specimen Early Permian deposits in northeastern France.[1] It was later considered a synonym of Haptodus by several authors, but subsequent examination has found it be a caseid rather a sphenacodont.[2] This was confirmed by cladistic analysis, which recovered Callibrachion as a basal caseid [3]

References

  1. ^ Boule M., Glangeaud P. (1893). "Le Callibrachion, nouveau reptile du Permien d'Autun". Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences. 117 (19): 646–648.
  2. ^ "Callibrachion and Datheosaurus, two historical and previously mistaken basal caseasaurian synapsids from Europe". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 61. 2015. doi:10.4202/app.00221.2015. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |authors= (help)
  3. ^ "A Re-Description of 'Mycterosaurus' smithae, an Early Permian Eothyridid, and Its Impact on the Phylogeny of Pelycosaurian-Grade Synapsids". PLoS ONE. 11 (6): e0156810. 2016. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0156810. PMC 4917111. PMID 27333277. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |authors= (help)CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)