The Southern Star (Montevideo)
The Southern Star, also known in Spanish as La Estrella del sur (both names were used in conjunction) was a bilingual newspaper edited in Montevideo, Uruguay, in 1807. It was the first newspaper edited in the city,[1] but it only lasted for a couple of months, while Montevideo was under British rule during the second British invasions of the Río de la Plata. The newspaper was used to promote free trade and loyalty to the British Crown, as a possible way to achieve independence from the Spanish Crown.
The Real Audiencia of Buenos Aires forbade the distribution or possession of those newspapers in the city of Buenos Aires, with the unauthorized possession charged as treason against the King and the State. The lawyer Mariano Moreno was requested to write editorials countering the opinions held by the newspaper. However, Moreno refused to do so because, even while he remained loyal to the Spanish crown, he still thought that some of the criticism of the Spanish colonial government by the newspaper were right.[2]
The newspaper was closed after the defeat and removal of the British troops, and the printing machines were sent to Buenos Aires.
See also
References
- ^ "La guerra retórica de la Independencia": el caso del periódico The Southern Star (in Spanish)
- ^ Luna, Félix (2004). Grandes protagonistas de la Historia Argentina: Mariano Moreno (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: La Nación. p. 60. ISBN 950-49-1248-6.
- Bilingual newspapers
- Defunct newspapers published in Uruguay
- English-language newspapers published in South America
- Mass media in Montevideo
- Publications established in 1807
- Publications disestablished in 1807
- Spanish-language newspapers
- Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
- British invasions of the River Plate