Jump to content

Phobot

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Tom.Reding (talk | contribs) at 20:43, 14 December 2020 (Enum 1 author/editor WL; WP:GenFixes on). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Phobot is a robot that exhibits behaviour that mimics fear and overcoming it by graded exposure. The robot was voted the public's favourite at a conference on human–robot interaction in Amsterdam. It was designed by a team of students at the University of Amsterdam, and constructed from Lego.[1] It was designed to help children deal with phobias and anxieties.

Behaviour

When Phobot sees a larger robot, it retreats, and spins around, making high pitched noises, seemingly in panic.[1] When it is gradually exposed to smaller robots, and is coached by holding its hands and talking to it in a soothing manner, it learns to overcome its fear.[2] This approach mimics the process of systematic desensitization, or graded exposure treatment, common in the treatment of phobias.

Design

Phobot was built for a competition at the international conference on human-robot interaction 2008 from a Lego Mindstorms robot kit, and its behaviour implemented in the Mindstorms software.[1] It uses RFID, sound and touch sensors to interact with humans.[3] It was designed as a low cost proof of concept for an affective robot, coaching children to deal with phobias and anxieties.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c Associated Press (17 March 2008). "Cowardly 'Phobot' Steals Show at Amsterdam Robot Conference". Fox news.
  2. ^ a b gaan robots mensen vervangen. Volkskrant. March 2008. in Dutch
  3. ^ "Meet Phobot!". University of Amsterdam.