African Liberation Day
 | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (May 2011) |
| African Liberation Day | |
|---|---|
| Also called | African Freedom Day |
| Observed by | member states of the African Union |
| Type | international; cultural and historical |
| Date | 25 May |
| Next time | 25 May 2025 |
| Frequency | annual |
| Related to | Africa Day |
African Liberation Day on May 25 is an annual holiday in various countries in Africa, and the world, coinciding with African Union's Africa Day.
History
On 15 April 1958, in Accra, Ghana, African leaders and political activists gathered at the first Conference of Independent African States. In attendance were representatives of the governments of Egypt (then a constituent part of the United Arab Republic), Ethiopia, Ghana, Liberia, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, and the Union of the Peoples of Cameroon. This conference was significant in that it represented the first Pan-African conference to be held on African soil.[1]
The Conference called for the founding of African Freedom Day, a day to “mark each year the onward progress of the liberation movement, and to symbolize the determination of the People of Africa to free themselves from foreign domination and exploitation.”
Five years later, after the First Conference of Independent African States in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa, another historic meeting occurred. On 25 May 1963, leaders of thirty-two independent African states met to form the Organization of African Unity (OAU). By then more than two-thirds of the continent had achieved independence, mostly from imperial European states. At this meeting, the date of Africa Freedom Day was changed from 15 April to 25 May, and Africa Freedom Day was declared African Liberation Day (ALD).
Limerick, Ireland, regularly hosts a festival for Africa Day.[2] The 2014 festival was filled with several African artists.
See also
African nations:
- Public holidays in Ethiopia
- Public holidays in Kenya
- Public holidays in Niger
- Public holidays in Sudan
References
- ^ "The History of Africa Liberation Day", TheTalkingDrum.com
- ^ Grayson, Taylor. "Videos from Africa Day 2014 in Limerick". Today.ie.
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