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[[Image:Alpina Sherpa .JPG|thumb|260px|right|Alpina Sherpa Utility Snowmobile]]
== Alpina Snowmobiles ==
Alpina Snowmobiles are manufactured in Italy by Alpina s.r.l. located in [[Vicenza]]. There are two manufacturers of dual-track snowmobiles. One is Alpina and the other is a Russian sled called Buran ( Bombardier has discontinued manufacturing its dual track model, the Elite, last offered in 2005). Alpina s.r.l. is a manufacturer of various on-snow implements and has been building dual track snowmobiles since 1995.

== Models ==
[[Image:Sherpa sled.jpg|thumb|right|Alpina Sherpa Snowmobile pulling a cargo sled]]
Alpina manufactures one basic dual track snowmobile design. In 2002 the '''Sherpa''' was introduced and is the model name for the four-stroke machine. Prior to introducing the Sherpa, Alpina offered a 2-stroke series designated the '''Superclass'''. The four-stroke Sherpa is currently the top machine in production.

== Specifications ==
The '''Sherpa''' and Superclass series shared the same basic dual track platform, twin 20" x 156" (500mm x 3970mm) tracks with dual skis up front.

Power for the Sherpa is supplied by a Peugeot in-line four cylinder gasoline automotive engine. Superclass power is provided by a [[Hirth]] 2-stroke gasoline engine, popular in powering ultra-light aircraft applications.

== Design Features ==
<!-- Deleted image removed: [[Image:Flotation.jpg|thumb|right|Alpina dual-track platform with high flotation in deep snow]] -->
It has been said of the '''Sherpa''' that it will "do everything except go fast". The Sherpa is designed as a working snowmobile to perform such tasks as carrying or pulling lots of weight. Common uses include carrying supplies, pulling cargo sleds, pulling trail grooming implements, carrying several passengers, and negotiating deep snow.

Engine and transmission combination are designed to deliver optimum power to pull or carry large loads while top-end speeds are kept below {{Convert|45|mi/h|km/h|abbr=on}}. The large footprint of the dual tracks and dual skis allows the Sherpa to "float" on top of deep snow and not sink in and get stuck.

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== See also ==
=== Related articles ===
* [[Snowmobile]]

=== External links ===
* [http://www.alpina-snowmobiles.com Alpina s.r.l.]
* [http://www.trailgroom.com Alpina North America]

[[Category:Snowmobiles]]
[[Category:Motor vehicle manufacturers of Italy]]

[[fr:Alpina S.R.L.]]

Revision as of 14:19, 23 October 2012