Ann Valentine
Ann Valentine (11 January 1762 – 13 October 1842[1] or 13 October 1845[2][3]) was an English organist and composer, part of a talented family of Leicester musicians.
Life
Ann Valentine was born on 11 January 1762 in Leicester and christened on 15 March.[4] Her father John Valentine (1730–91) was a great-nephew of the composer Robert Valentine.[2] John Valentine was a composer, music teacher, and musician.[3] He played viola in the memorial concerts (the Handel Commemoration) held for George Frederic Handel in London in 1784; his son, Ann's brother Thomas Valentine (1759 – c. 1800) was a second violinist in the same concerts, and performed in London for at least the next decade.[5] Another uncle, Henry Valentine, was an oboist and ran a music shop in Leicester. Ann's younger sister Sarah (1771–1843) was an organist at St Martin's Church in Leicester from 1800,[3] and composed at least one work, The British March and Quickstep for the Pianoforte.[2] Ann made her concert debut on the harpsichord in a family concert in 1777, at the age of fifteen.[3] From c. 1785 to at least 1834 she was the organist at St Margaret's Church, Leicester. In 1790 she published a set of ten sonatas for harpsichord or piano with violin or flute accompaniment. She continued to publish music, although only some of it has survived; the ten sonatas and an arrangement of the strathspey Monny Musk are available in a modern edition.[6]
Works (partial list)
- Ten Sonatas for the pianoforte or harpsichord and violin or flute (1790)
- Monny Musk for keyboard (c. 1798)
References
- ^ Sadie, Julie Anne (1994). "Valentine, Ann". In Sadie, Julie Anne; Samuel, Rhian (eds.). Norton/Grove Dictionary of Women Composers. London: Macmillan. p. 471. ISBN 0-333-51598-6.
- ^ a b c Drage, Sally. "Valentine family (per. c. 1685 – 1845), musicians". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 30 March 2012.(subscription required)
- ^ a b c d Kroeger, Karl (Summer 2008). "Leicester's Lady Organists, 1770–1800" (PDF). CHOMBEC News (5). Bristol: Centre for the History of Music in Britain, the Empire and the Commonwealth: 9–10.
- ^ K. Kroger, “Valentine, John,” New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2001).
- ^ Highfill, Philip (1993), A Biographical Dictionary of Actors, Actresses, Musicians, Dancers, Managers, Southern Illinois University Press
- ^ Women Composers: Music Through the Ages, ed. S. Glickman and M. Schleifer (8 vols) (New York: G. K. Hall/Macmillan, 1996– ), vol. 3, pp. 148–56.
- 1762 births
- 1840s deaths
- 18th-century English people
- 19th-century English people
- Classical-period composers
- English classical composers
- Female classical composers
- English classical pianists
- English women pianists
- People from Leicester
- Musicians from Leicestershire
- 18th-century keyboardists
- 19th-century women composers
- 18th-century women composers
- 18th-century English women
- 19th-century English women
- British composer stubs