Antoine Louis Marie de Gramont, 8th Duke of Gramont
Antoine-Louis-Marie de Gramont (17 August 1755 – 28 August 1836) was an aristocratic French general, diplomat and parliamentarian.[1]
He was known by the courtesy title of comte de Louvigny before his marriage, on 16 April 1780, to Aglaé de Polignac (who died 1803 in Edinburgh), daughter of Yolande de Polastron, Duchess de Polignac, when he was accorded the style duc de Guiche.
He succeeded a cousin as 8th Duke de Gramont and as Prince de Bidache in 1801.[2]
The Duke served as a captain in the Royal Garde du Corps before fleeing to Britain at the outset of the French Revolution. He remained loyal to the House of Bourbon, becoming a military commander under Louis Antoine, Duke of Angouleme and later serving briefly as French ambassador to the Court of St James's under the Bourbon Restoration.
Titles and honours
Titles and styles
- Comte Antoine de Louvign (by courtesy, 1755)
- Antoine, duc de Guiche (as heir presumptive, 1780)
- Duc de Gramont and Prince de Bidache (1801)
- Duke and Peer of France (1814); (1817)
Honours
- Chevalier de Malte (1776)
- Chevalier de Saint-Louis (1820)
- Chevalier du Saint-Esprit (1820)
- Grand Officier de la Légion d'honneur (1823)
See also
References
- ^ www.burkespeerage.com
- ^ Ormancey, Abbé d' (1848), Illustrations de la noblesse européenne
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External links
- 1755 births
- 1836 deaths
- People from Versailles
- People from Gironde
- People of the Bourbon Restoration
- Ambassadors of France to the United Kingdom
- Peers of France
- Dukes of Gramont
- French generals
- 18th-century French people
- 19th-century French people
- 19th-century French diplomats
- Nobility of the First French Empire
- Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Louis
- Recipients of the Order of the Holy Spirit
- Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur
- Members of the Chamber of Peers of the Bourbon Restoration
- Knights of Malta
- French princes
- French nobility
- Diplomat stubs