Beatrice oil field
Beatrice Oil Field | |
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Country |
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Location | Moray Firth, North Sea |
Coordinates | 58°7′48″N 3°4′12″W / 58.13000°N 3.07000°W |
Status | Operational |
Operator | Talisman Energy |
The Beatrice Oil Field is a small oilfield consisting of 3 platforms located 24 km off the north east coast of Scotland. It is nearing the end of its life and construction of an 84 turbine wind farm is to begin in 2017.
History and Development of the field
Beatrice was the first field to be developed in the Moray Firth area, and at 24 km from the shore that can be seen from the land. Beatrice comprises 4 conventional steel platforms: Beatrice A, and two single satellite platforms B and C.
First discovered and developed by Mesa Petroleum, and named after Mesa's founder T. Boone Pickens' wife, it covers an area of around 23 km2. The oil is 2,100 m below the sea bed and about 8,000 tonnes of oil has been produced each day. Operation of the Beatrice oil field was then transferred to Talisman in 1997 until it was leased to Ithaca Energy who took over operations in 2008.[1] Talisman resumed ownership of the field in 2015 from Ithaca Energy and is preparing to decommission the field.[2]
Platforms
The Beatrice Alpha complex consists of 2 platforms bridge-linked (50.5 m): 1 drilling/quarter platform (AD) and 1 processing/power generation (AP).
Beatrice B satellite platform is located to 3 miles north-east of the A complex, and was installed later. It is a drilling and a water injection platform. Beatrice C is designated a satellite water injection facility and was installed in September 1984. It pushes oil from the south-west end of the reservoir in direction of A. B and C are linked by pipelines with A.
Beatrice oil is exported via a 16-inch pipeline from Beatrice Alpha to a terminal at Nigg Energy Park in the Cromarty Firth, where it is stored until tanker shipment.
Since 1986/87 Beatrice has a 132/33kV power cable (via submarine) from Dunbeath. It connects the platform to the mainland power supply. It is used when the platform is fuel gas deficient.[3]
Future Plans for Beatrice Oil Field
The Beatrice Field is now nearing the end of its productive life. Talisman explored the potential of the site for the world’s first deep water wind farm. Led by Talisman Energy in partnership with Scottish and Southern Energy (and others), the Beatrice Wind Farm Demonstrator Project, at a cost of €41 million, saw two 5 MW wind turbines installed adjacent to the Beatrice oil field.[4]
On 23 May 2016 the £2.6bn Beatrice Offshore Windfarm Ltd (BOWL) project was the green light for construction by owners SSE (40%), Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners (CIP) (35%) and SDIC Power (25%). The project will be one of the largest private investments ever made in Scottish infrastructure.
The 588 MW, 84 turbine wind farm is expected to power approximately 450,000 homes (around three times the number of homes in the Moray and Highland regions).[5]
In June 2016 contracts were awarded to Global Energy Group for the production and assembly of the turbines at Nigg Energy Park in Ross Shire and to Wick Harbour in connection with the assembly process. Work is expected to begin in early 2017 bring a major boost to jobs in the area.[6]
The Inner Moray Firth is designated as a Special Protection Area for wildlife conservation purposes. The Moray Firth contains a Special Area of Conservation (SAC) designated under the EU Habitats Directive, which is one of the largest Marine Protection Areas in Europe. The SAC protects the inner waters of the Moray Firth, from a line between Lossiemouth (on the south coast) and Helmsdale (on the north coast) westwards and although the proposed wind farm is outside this area the companies involved are working to ensure that the wildlife will not be impact in any way not just in the operating of the wind farm but also in the building phase.
See also
References
- ^ http://morayfirth-partnership.org/oil-and-gas.html
- ^ http://www.offshore-mag.com/articles/print/volume-75/issue-8/engineering-construction-installation/more-uk-operators-submitting-plans-for-platform-subsea-removal-programs.html
- ^ http://www.esru.strath.ac.uk/EandE/Web_sites/98-9/offshore/beat.htm
- ^ http://morayfirth-partnership.org/oil-and-gas.html
- ^ "Beatrice". sse.com. Retrieved 2016-06-28.
- ^ http://www.northern-times.co.uk/News/Major-boost-to-far-north-economy-as-Nigg-gets-Beatrice-contract-15062016.htm