Bela (gastropod)
Appearance
Bela | |
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Shell of Bela nebula, type species of the genus Bela | |
Scientific classification | |
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Phylum: | |
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(unranked): | |
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Genus: | Bela J. E. Gray, 1847[2]
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Type species | |
Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803) | |
Synonyms[3] | |
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Bela is a genus of sea snails; marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mangeliidae.[3]
Species
Species within the genus Bela (gastropod) include:
- Bela africana Ardovini, 2004[4]
- Bela alma Thiele, 1925[5]
- Bela anderssoni Strebel, 1908[6]
- Bela anna Thiele, 1925[7]
- Bela ardovinii Mariottini & Oliverio, 2008[8]
- Bela bella Barnard, 1958[9]
- Bela brachystoma (Philippi, 1844)[10]
- Bela chuni Thiele, 1925[11]
- Bela clarae Peñas & Rolán, 2008[12]
- Bela cycladensis (Reeve, 1845)[13]
- Bela decussata (Locard, 1897)[14]
- Bela erosa (Schrenck, 1861)
- Bela exilis Ardovini, 2004[15]
- Bela fulvicans Strebel, 1908[16]
- Bela fuscata (Deshayes, 1835)[17]
- Bela glacialis Thiele, 1912[18]
- Bela menkhorsti van Aartsen, 1988[19]
- Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803)[20]
- Bela oceanica (Locard, 1897)[21]
- Bela powisiana (Dautzenberg, 1887)[22]
- Bela taprurensis (Pallary, 1904)
- † Bela trinacria Mariottini & Smriglio, 2009[23]
- Bela zenetouae (van Aartsen, 1988)[24]
- Bela zonata (Locard, 1892)[25]
- Species brought into synonymy
- Bela abyssorum Locard, 1897 : synonym of Gymnobela abyssorum (Locard, 1897)
- Bela aegeensis (Reeve, 1844):[26] synonym of Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803)
- Bela alberti (Dautzenberg & Fisher, 1906):[27] synonym of Phymorhynchus alberti (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906)
- Bela albrechti Krause, 1886 : synonym of Granotoma albrechti (Krause, 1886)
- Bela angulosa Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Propebela angulosa (G. O. Sars, 1878)
- Bela antarctica Strebel, 1908 : synonym of Conorbela antarctica (Strebel, 1908)
- Bela assimilis Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Propebela assimilis (Sars G. O., 1878)
- Bela australis Adams & Angas, 1864 : synonym of Guraleus australis (Adams & Angas, 1864)
- Bela bergensis Friele, 1886 : synonym of Propebela bergensis (Friele, 1886)
- Bela blaneyi Bush, 1909:[28] synonym of Oenopota blaneyi (Bush, 1909)
- Bela concinnula Verrill, 1882 : synonym of Propebela concinnula (A. E. Verrill, 1882)
- Bela confusa (Locard, 1897):[29] synonym of Bela brachystoma (Philippi, 1844)
- Bela conoidea Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Curtitoma conoidea (Sars G. O., 1878)
- Bela costulata (Risso, 1826):[30] synonym of Mangelia costulata Risso, 1826
- Bela eva Thiele, 1925 : synonym of Maoritomella eva (Thiele, 1925)
- Bela excurvata Carpenter, 1864 : synonym of Oenopota excurvata (Carpenter, 1864)
- Bela expansa Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Lusitanops expansa (Sars G. O., 1878)
- Bela graphica Locard, 1897 : synonym of Oenopota graphica (Locard, 1897)
- Bela ginnania (Risso, 1826):[26] synonym of Bela nebula
- Bela grimaldii Dautzenberg, 1889 : synonym of Amphissa acutecostata (Philippi, 1844)
- Bela grippi Dall, 1908 : synonym of Bellaspira grippi (Dall, 1908)
- Bela guernei Dautzenberg, 1891 : synonym of Belomitra quadruplex (Watson, 1882)
- Bela harpa Dall, 1885 : synonym of Oenopota harpa (Dall, 1885)
- Bela hebes Verrill, 1880 : synonym of Curtitoma hebes (Verrill, 1880)
- Bela iessoensis Smith E. A., 1875 : synonym of Obesotoma iessoensis (Smith E. A., 1875)
- Bela incisula Verrill, 1882 : synonym of Curtitoma incisula (Verrill, 1882)
- Bela koreni Friele, 1886 : synonym of Oenopota koreni (Friele, 1886)
- Bela krausei Dall, 1887 : synonym of Granotoma krausei (Dall, 1887)
- Bela laevigata (Philippi, 1836):[31] synonym of Bela zonata (Locard, 1892)
- Bela limatula Locard, 1896 : synonym of Amphissa acutecostata (Philippi, 1844)
- Bela martensi Strebel, 1905 : synonym of Mangelia martensi (Strebel, 1905)
- Bela metschigmensis Krause, 1886 : synonym of Oenopota metschigmensis (Krause, 1886)
- Bela mingoranceae Martin Perez & Vera-Pelaez, 2006:[32] synonym of Bela powisiana (Dautzenberg, 1887)
- Bela mitralis Adams & Angas, 1864 : synonym of Guraleus mitralis (Adams & Angas, 1864)
- Bela murdochiana Dall, 1885 : synonym of Oenopota murdochiana (Dall, 1885)
- Bela neozelanica Suter, 1908 : synonym of Scrinium neozelanica (Suter, 1908)
- Bela notophila Strebel, 1908 : synonym of Lorabela notophila (Strebel, 1908)
- Bela obliqua Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Oenopota obliqua (Sars G.O., 1878)
- Bela optima Thiele, 1925 : synonym of Microdrillia optima (Thiele, 1925)
- Bela ornata (Locard, 1891):[33] synonym of Mangelia costulata Risso, 1826
- Bela pelseneri Strebel, 1908 : synonym of Lorabela pelseneri (Strebel, 1908)
- Bela plicatula Thiele, 1912 : synonym of Lorabela plicatula (Thiele, 1912)
- Bela purissima Strebel, 1908 : synonym of Typhlodaphne purissima (Strebel, 1908)
- Bela rathbuni Verrill, 1882 : synonym of Propebela rathbuni (Verrill, 1882)
- Bela regina Thiele, 1925 : synonym of Tomopleura regina (Thiele, 1925)
- Bela robusta Packard, 1866 : synonym of Obesotoma robusta (Packard, 1866)
- Bela sansibarica Thiele, 1925 : synonym of Microdrillia sansibarica (Thiele, 1925)
- Bela scalaroides Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Propebela scalaroides (Sars G. O., 1878)
- Bela sculpturata Dall, 1887 : synonym of Mangelia sculpturata (Dall, 1887)
- Bela septenvillei (Dautzenberg & Durouchoux, 1913):[34] synonym of Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803)
- Bela solida Dall, 1887 : synonym of Obesotoma solida (Dall, 1887)
- Bela spitzbergensis Friele, 1886 : synonym of Propebela spitzbergensis (Friele, 1886)
- Bela striatula Thiele, 1912 : synonym of Belalora striatula (Thiele, 1912)
- Bela subturgida Verrill, 1884 : synonym of Propebela subturgida (Verrill, 1884)
- Bela subvitrea Verrill, 1884 : synonym of Propebela subvitrea (Verrill, 1884)
- Bela tenuicostata Sars G. O., 1878 : synonym of Oenopota tenuicostata (Sars G.O., 1878)
- Bela tenuilirata Dall, 1871 : synonym of Obesotoma tenuilirata (Dall, 1871)
- Bela tumida Posselt, 1898 : synonym of Obesotoma tumida (Posselt, 1898)
- Bela turrita Strebel, 1908 : synonym of Belaturricula turrita (Strebel, 1908)
- Bela yanamii Yokoyama, 1926 : synonym of Plicifusus yanamii (Yokoyama, 1926)
- Bela zonatum (Locard, 1891):[35] duplicate of Bela zonata
- Nomina dubia
- Bela fortis (Reeve, 1844):[36] nomen dubium
- Bela minuta (Reeve, 1844):[37] nomen dubium
- Bela turgida (Reeve, 1844):[38] nomen dubium
References
- ^ Bouchet P., Kantor Yu.I., Sysoev A. & Puillandre N. (2011) A new operational classification of the Conoidea. Journal of Molluscan Studies 77: 273-308.
- ^ Gray J. E. (1847). Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 20: 270.
- ^ a b Bela (gastropod) Gray, 1847. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 18 February 2011.
- ^ Bela africana Ardovini, 2004. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela alma Thiele, 1925. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela anderssoni Strebel, 1908. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela anna Thiele, 1925. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela ardovinii Mariottini & Oliverio, 2008. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela bella Barnard, 1958. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela brachystoma (Philippi, 1844). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela chuni Thiele, 1925. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela clarae Peñas & Rolán, 2008. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela cycladensis (Reeve, 1845). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela decussata (Locard, 1897). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela exilis Ardovini, 2004. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela fulvicans Strebel, 1908. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela fuscata (Deshayes, 1835). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela glacialis Thiele, 1912. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela menkhorsti van Aartsen, 1988. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela oceanica (Locard, 1897). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela powisiana (Dautzenberg, 1887). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Mariottini P., Smriglio C., Di Giulio A. & Oliverio M. (2009). "A new fossil conoidean from the Pliocene of Italy, with comments on the Bela menkhorsti complex (Gastropoda: Conidae)". Journal of Conchology 40(1): 5-14. abstract.
- ^ Bela zenetouae (van Aartsen, 1988). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela zonata (Locard, 1892). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ a b B. Otztürk, Comments on Shells of Mollusca collected from the Seas of Turkey, Turk J Zool, 29, pp. 111-112, 2005; accessed : 20 February 2011
- ^ Bela alberti (Dautzenberg & Fisher, 1906). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela blaneyi Bush, 1909. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela confusum (Locard, 1897). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela costulata (Risso, 1826). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela laevigata (Philippi, 1836). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela mingoranceae Martin Perez & Vera-Pelaez, 2006. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela ornata (Locard, 1891). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela septenvillei (Dautzenberg & Durouchoux, 1913). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela zonatum (Locard, 1891). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela fortis (Reeve, 1844). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela minuta (Reeve, 1844). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- ^ Bela turgida (Reeve, 1844). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
- Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp
- Howson, C.M.; Picton, B.E. (Ed.) (1997). The species directory of the marine fauna and flora of the British Isles and surrounding seas. Ulster Museum Publication, 276. The Ulster Museum: Belfast, UK. ISBN 0-948150-06-8. vi, 508
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
- Mariottini P., Smriglio C., Di Giulio A. & Oliverio M. 2009. A new fossil conoidean from the Pliocene of Italy, with comments on the Bela menkhorsti complex (Gastropoda: Conidae). Journal of Conchology 40(1): 5-14
External links
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