Cadwaladerite
Appearance
Cadwaladerite | |
---|---|
General | |
Category | Halide mineral |
Formula (repeating unit) | AlCl(OH)2·4(H2O) |
Strunz classification | 3.BD.05 |
Crystal system | amorphous |
Identification | |
Formula mass | 168.51 g/mol |
Color | Lemon yellow |
Fracture | Conchoidal |
Luster | Vitreous |
Diaphaneity | transparent |
Specific gravity | 1.66 |
Optical properties | Isotropic |
Refractive index | n = 1.513, variable |
Other characteristics | deliquescent |
References | [1][2][3][4] |
Cadwaladerite is a rare aluminium halide mineral with formula: AlCl(OH)2·4(H2O). It was reported for an amorphous substance associated with sulfate minerals and embedded in a halite crystal cluster. Its status is uncertain due to inadequate data.[2][3][4] It was first described in 1941 for an occurrence in mine dumps of the Victoria Segunda mine Cerros Pintados, Iquique province, Tarapacá Region, Chile.[3] It was named for Charles Meigs Biddle Cadwalader, president of the Academy of Natural Sciences.[4]
References