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California Nebula

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California Nebula
Emission nebula
Observation data: J2000.0 epoch
Right ascension04h 03m 18.00s
Declination+36° 25′ 18.0"
Distance1,000 ly ly
Apparent magnitude (V)6.0
Apparent dimensions (V)2.5° long
ConstellationPerseus
Physical characteristics
Radius- ly
Absolute magnitude (V)-
Notable features-
DesignationsNGC 1499
See also: Lists of nebulae

The California Nebula (NGC 1499) is an emission nebula located in the constellation Perseus. It is so named because it appears to resemble the outline of the US State of California on long exposure photographs. It is almost 2.5° long on the sky and, because of its very low surface brightness, it is extremely difficult to observe visually. It can be observed with a H-Beta filter (isolates the H-Beta line at 486 nm) in a rich-field telescope under dark skies. It lies at a distance of about 1,000 light years from Earth.

A Deeper Version of The California Nebula --Courtesy Hunter Wilson

The California Nebula was discovered by E. E. Barnard in 1884.