Jump to content

Cawthorne Camp

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Schlosser67 (talk | contribs) at 18:45, 27 May 2018 (format). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Template:Infobox UK feature

Part of the earthworks

Cawthorne Camp (sometimes spelled "Cawthorn") is a Roman site in north-east England, about 4 miles (6 km) north of Pickering, North Yorkshire.[1] The well-preserved earthworks outline two forts, one with an extension, and a temporary camp built to an unusual plan.[2]

The works date from the late 1st/early 2nd century AD. It has been suggested that they were built for practice rather than for actual military use.[2]

Archaeological investigation has found indications of pre-Roman activity at the site, and also traces of later sunken dwellings (Grubenhäuser).[3] The site was acquired by the North York Moors National Park in 1983.[4]

References

  1. ^ "OL27" (Map). North York Moors - Eastern area. 1:25,000. Explorer. Ordnance Survey. 2016. ISBN 9780319242667.
  2. ^ a b Historic England. "Cawthorn Roman forts and camp including a section of medieval trackway known as the Portergate (1007988)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  3. ^ Historic England. "Cawthorn (60589)". Research records (formerly PastScape). Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  4. ^ "Cawthorn Roman Camps: North York Moors National Park". northyorkmoors.org.uk. Retrieved 14 January 2018.