Climate TRACE
Website | climatetrace |
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Climate TRACE (Tracking Real-Time Atmospheric Carbon Emissions)[1] is an independent group which monitors and publishes greenhouse gas emissions within weeks.[2] It launched in 2021 before COP26,[3] and improves monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) of both carbon dioxide and methane.[4][5]
The group monitors sources such as coal mines and power station smokestacks worldwide,[6] with satellite data (but not their own satellites) and artificial intelligence.[7][8] Time magazine said it was one of the hundred best inventions of 2020.[9]
According to Kelly Sims Gallagher it could influence the politics of climate change by reducing MRV disputes, and lead to more ambitious climate pledges.[4]
Developed countries' annual reports to the UNFCCC are submitted over a year after the end of the monitored year.[10] Developing countries in the Paris Agreement will submit every two years.[11][12] Some large emitters, such as Iran which has not ratified the agreement, have not submitted a greenhouse gas inventory in the 2020s.[13]
Methods
Power plant emissions are tracked by training software with supervised learning to combine satellite imagery with other open data, such as government datasets, OpenStreetMap,[14] and company reports.[15] Similarly large ships will be tracked to better understand emissions from international shipping.[16]
Members
As of 2021[update] the coalition consists of:[17]
- Nonprofits: CarbonPlan, Earthrise Alliance, Hudson Carbon, OceanMind, Rocky Mountain Institute, TransitionZero, and WattTime
- Companies: Blue Sky Analytics and Hypervine
- Former U.S. Vice President Al Gore
See also
References
- ^ Gore, Al (December 12, 2020). "Opinion | Al Gore: Where I Find Hope". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
- ^ "Climate TRACE to track real-time global carbon emissions". Yale Climate Connections. August 17, 2020. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
- ^ Freedman, Andrew. "Al Gore's Climate TRACE tracking group finds vast undercounts of emissions". Axios. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
- ^ a b Roberts, David (July 16, 2020). "The entire world's carbon emissions will finally be trackable in real time". Vox. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
- ^ "Methane: A Threat to People and Planet". Rocky Mountain Institute. July 7, 2021. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
- ^ "Transcript: The Path Forward: Al Gore on Climate and the Economy". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
- ^ Puko, Timothy (April 13, 2021). "John Kerry Says U.S. Will Hold China to Account on Climate Pledges". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
- ^ Peters, Adele (July 15, 2020). "This Al Gore-supported project uses AI to track the world's emissions in near real time". Fast Company. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
- ^ "The 100 Best Inventions of 2020". Time. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
- ^ "4. Reporting of Greenhouse Gas Inventories in the Enhanced Transparency Framework". United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Retrieved July 17, 2021.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Reporting and Review under the Paris Agreement". United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
Parties under the Paris Agreement are required to submit their first biennial transparency report (BTR1) and national inventory report, if submitted as a stand-alone report, in accordance with the MPGs, at the latest by 31 December 2024
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Anna Schulz, Fernanda Alcobé. "Implementing the Paris Agreement: LDC gaps and needs in greenhouse gas inventory reporting". Publications Library. Retrieved July 17, 2021.
Developing countries update their GHG inventories, mitigation actions, needs and support received within their BUR
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Documents and decisions: Iran". United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. p. 2. Retrieved July 17, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Organised Editing/Activities/Climate TRACE – OpenStreetMap Wiki". OpenStreetMap. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
- ^ "Satellites – Watttime". Retrieved July 15, 2021.
- ^ "Al Gore spearheads new initiative to track and publish every ship's carbon footprint". Splash247. July 17, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
- ^ "Home". Climate Trace. Retrieved July 10, 2021.