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Cold abscess

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Cold abscess refers to an abscess that lacks the intense inflammation usually associated with infection. This may be associated with infections due to bacteria like tuberculosis[1] and fungi like blastomycosis[2] that do not tend to stimulate acute inflammation. Alternatively, cold abscesses are typical in persons with hyperimmunoglobulin E syndrome, even when infected with an organism like Staphylococcus aureus that causes typical ("hot") abscesses in others.[3]

Signs of acute inflammation are absent, so the abscess is not hot and red as in a typical abscess filled with pus. Cold abscesses are generally painless cysts that may be subcutaneous, ocular, or in deep tissue such as the spine.[4][5]

See also

References

Template:Research help

  1. ^ Garg, RK; Somvanshi, DS (2011). "Spinal tuberculosis: A review". The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine. 34 (5): 440–54. doi:10.1179/2045772311Y.0000000023. PMID 22118251.
  2. ^ Ferri, Fred (2015). "Blastomycosis". Ferri's Clinical Advisor. Philadelphia: Mosby (Elsevier). pp. 198.e2-198.e4. ISBN 9780323083751.
  3. ^ Holland, SM; DeLeo, FR; Elloumi, HZ; Hsu, AP; Uzel, G; Brodsky, N; Freeman, AF; Demidowich, A; Davis, J; Turner, ML; Anderson, VL; Darnell, DN; Welch, PA; Kuhns, DB; Frucht, DM; Malech, HL; Gallin, JI; Kobayashi, SD; Whitney, AR; Voyich, JM; Musser, JM; Woellner, C; Schäffer, AA; Puck, JM; Grimbache r, B (18 October 2007). "Mutations in the hyper-IgE syndrome". The New England Journal of Medicine. 357 (16): 1608–19. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa073687. PMID 17881745. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |displayauthors= ignored (|display-authors= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Ansari, S; Amanullah, MF; Ahmad, K; Rauniyar, RK (July 2013). "Pott's spine: Diagnostic imaging modalities and technology advancements". North American Journal of Medical Sciences. 5 (7): 404–11. doi:10.4103/1947-2714.115775. PMID 24020048.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  5. ^ Madge, SN; Prabhakaran, VC; Shome, D; Kim, U; Honavar, S; Selva, D (2008). "Orbital tuberculosis: A review of the literature". Orbit. 27 (4). Amsterdam, Netherlands: 267–77. doi:10.1080/01676830802225152. PMID 18716964. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |displayauthors= ignored (|display-authors= suggested) (help)